"The history of Eureka lies in its future." - Lambert Molinelli, 1878

DISCLOSURE

The author/editor of the Eureka Miner owns common shares of local mining stocks, McEwen Mining (MUX) and General Moly (GMO). Please do your own research, markets can turn on you faster than a feral cat.

Friday, February 18, 2011

Silver 31-Year Record - Barrick (ABX) Rocks On



Morning Miners!

It is 5:46 AM. Have a brimming cup of Raine's Classic Red Label. Time for a little more Eureka history, more stuff for the record books, a happy mining company and then its a 3-day weekend for the markets. For the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), Monday is still "Washington's Day." Out of no disrespect for our Founding Father, I found the official reason the NYSE doesn't recognize "President's Day" to be rather amusing and have included their full explanation in Note (1) below.

Eureka County in Photographs (circa 1940s)

Today's headline photograph continues our series of photographs by Arthur Rothstein who captured images of Eureka County in the early 1940s (more detail at the bottom of this blog). This photo shows Main Street looking south-east; the building on the far corner is now the Nevada State Bank. Next to the bank is the Eureka Drug and Fountain and then the Kitchen Brother's Market which later became Raine's Market in 1973 (inset photo). Brothers Hiram and Joe Kitchen ran the market, the ole Colonel now lives in the house that Joe and his wife Isabel owned on North O'Neil Avenue. The old Drug and Fountain location was added to Raine's in 1979 to create a larger store. The fellow walking on the sidewalk is a much younger Old Miner Woden who helps me prepare this report every Wednesday morning. You can check out more fun fatcs about early Eureka in the town's self-guiding tour .

Silver's new 31-year record

COMEX silver spent much of the day setting new records yesterday and then set another in the wee hours this morning at $31.960/oz. This is a 31-year water mark going back to the days of the Hunt Brother's speculative scandal when silver price peaked at $48.70/oz.

Let's update our record book of our three big metals and Brent crude oil:

COMEX Gold $1432.5/oz 08:25:00 ET 12/7/2010, February contract most active
COMEX Silver $31.960/oz 03:15:00 ET 02/18/2011, March contract most active
COMEX Copper $4.6495/lb 18:15:00 ET 02/14/2011, March contract most active
ICE Brent crude $104.52/bbl 16:30:00 ET 02/16/2011, April contract most active

This morning we've pulled back some to $31.775/oz but the gold/silver ratio is at an amazingly low 43.6 with gold trading at $1,386.0/oz. This closely watched ratio has been compressing for some time with strong silver/weak gold price movements. Here is 5-year chart showing we are at multi-year lows dating back to early 2006:



Barrick Gold (ABX) Rocks On

Barrick Gold (ABX) released their fourth quarter and year-end results yesterday. Here's the link to their report:

FOURTH QUARTER AND YEAR-END REPORT 2010

A more easily digestible summary that includes conference call comments by CEO Aaron Regent was reported by Mining Editor Adella Harding in last night's Elko Daily Free Press:

Barrick reports golden earnings (Adella harding, Elko Daily Free press, 2/17/2011)

As her title implies, Barrick had a good'un. I heartily recommend this article, it has good updates on Cortez, Goldstrike, Turquoise Ridge and our nearby Ruby Hill mines. Investors were also pleased with Barrick Gold which is presently trading at $51.07 up 1% from yesterday's closing price.

Remember when everyone hated big gold miners in January and the ole Colonel suggested it might be a good time to throw a little Barrick in your buckboard (Buy Barrick? But Newmont?)? It was trading at $48 then, today we're up 6.4% with more to go from where I sit. Barrick also just upped their dividend to 12 cents/share or 0.95% yield at today's price. That beats most 1-year CDs these days, pardner. Do your own research, sometimes I'm just an old fool.

Daily Oil Watch

On February 1st we identified North Sea Brent crude oil as a good barometer for the developing crisis in the Middle East. The most active front month contract remains above $100/bbl with a very large spread from the North American benchmark, Western Texas Intermediate or "Texas light sweet crude", traded on the NYMEX (see note 2). The Report normally follows the latter but will track both until things settle out in this volatile region.

Here are the most active front month contracts as of this morning:

NYMEX light sweet crude $90.07
ICE North Sea Brent crude $101.75
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $11.86 (yesterday $16.02)

Here are the June contracts with a narrower spread:

NYMEX light sweet crude $93.46
ICE North Sea Brent crude $102.39
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $8.93 (yesterday $12.06)

Although prices are off their crisis highs, we have $100+ Brent and $90+ NYMEX in June favoring higher oil prices for the summer. I'll still stick with my December prediction that we will see NYMEX $100/bbl oil before the Fourth of July.


Daily Market Roundup

Enough talk, let's walk the walk:

Eureka Miner's Index(EMI)

This morning the Eureka Miner's Index(EMI) is above-par at 600.87, up slightly from from yesterday's 599.62 and above the 1-month moving average of 550.47. The EMI continues to be down from the high set on January 4th but a trend reversal to the upside may be in the works.

The record high for the EMI is 816.78 set 01/04/2011; the low was set 6/7/2010 at 50.7. An EMI greater than 100 signals better times for the metals & miners relevant to Eureka County.

200-day averages are used in the EMI to normalize current mining company share price and are updated monthly. Upper and lower trend lines are updated weekly.

Eureka Outlook Dashboard

4-WD is ON - The miners are still in a rough patch but conditions are improving; The VIX or "fear index" is below 25; bellwether Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) is stuck between its 50-day and 100-day moving average. FCX is still well above its 200-day average of $43.06 (our new warning level, 02/02 update after the FCX 2:1 stock split); 10-year Treasurys are safely below 4% preserving a low-interest rate environment.

The GREEN light is turned back on for Commodity Reflation with copper trading comfortably above $3.50/lb

The GREEN light is turned on for Stable Markets with the VIX below the 30 level (what's this?)

The YELLOW light is turned on for Inflation Watch as the Federal Reserve resumes buying Treasurys (aka QE2)

The GREEN light is turned back on for Investor Confidence as investment returns to the equity markets

The ORANGE light is turned on our Fuel Gauge with oil above $90

A ORANGE light is ON for possible adverse regulation/legislation: Mine Safety Violations, Miner's claim fee, Miner taxation, Cortez Hills, mercury emissions , General Moly Mt. Hope Water Rights, U.S. House committee debates miner workplace safety bill, R&R Partners parts ways with Nevada Mining Association, Obama budget includes mining royalty , Mineral commission fights consolidation

Otherwise, all lights are green on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard (upper right, what's this?)

Commodity Market Morning Update

NYMEX/COMEX: Oil is up $1.23 in early trading at $90.07 (April contract, most active); Gold is up $0.9 to $1386.0 (April contract, most active); Silver is up $0.205 to $31.960 (March contract, most active); Copper is down $0.0230 to $4.4610 (March contract, most active)

Western Molybdenum Oxide is $17.00; European Molybdenum Oxide is $17.82; LME moly 3-month seller's contract is $18.14, LME cash seller is $17.96

Stock Market Morning Update

The DOW is up 17.26 points to 12,335.32; the S&P 500 is down 0.05 at 1340.38. Miners are mixed:

Barrick (ABX) $51.07 up 0.85%
Newmont (NEM) $59.37 up 0.70%
US Gold (UXG) $7.20 up 5.11%
General Moly (Eureka Moly, LLC) (GMO) $5.78 up 1.05%
Thompson Creek (TC) $13.88 down 0.64%
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) $54.47 down 1.39% (a bellwether mining stock spanning copper, gold & molybdenum)

The Steels are down (a "tell" for General Moly & Thompson Creek):

ArcelorMittal (MT) $37.23 down 1.17% - global steel producer
POSCO (PKX) $108.81 down 0.51% - South Korean integrated steel producer

The Eureka Miner's Grubstake Portfolio is is up 1.11% at $1,816,398.52(what's this?).

Cheers,

Colonel Possum

Note 1 - Splitting hairs on holiday designations at the NYSE:

"Washington's Birthday was first declared a federal holiday by an 1879 act of Congress. The Monday Holiday Law, enacted in 1968, shifted the date of the commemoration of Washington's Birthday from February 22 to the third Monday in February, but neither that law nor any subsequent law changed the name of the holiday from Washington's Birthday to President's Day.

Although the third Monday in February has become popularly known as President's Day, the NYSE's designation of Washington's Birthday as an Exchange holiday (Rule 51) follows the form of the federal holiday outlined above (section 6103(a) of title 5 of the United States Code)." (NYSE)

Note 2 - West Texas intermediate (WTI), also known as Texas light sweet, is a type of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing and is the underlying commodity of New York Mercantile Exchange's (NYMEX) oil futures contracts. The price of WTI is often referenced in North American news reports on oil prices, alongside the price of North Sea Brent crude (Wiki).

Write Colonel Possum at colonelpossum@gmail.com for answers to your questions or to request e-mail updates on the market

Headline photograph from the Library of Congress

* Title: Main street. Eureka, Nevada
* Creator(s): Rothstein, Arthur, 1915-1985, photographer
* Date Created/Published: 1940 Mar.
* Medium: 1 negative : safety ; 3 1/4 x 4 1/4 inches or smaller.
* Reproduction Number: LC-USF34-029883-D (b&w film neg.)

Rights Advisory: No known restrictions. For information, see U.S. Farm Security Administration/Office of War Information Black & White

Thursday, February 17, 2011

Gold, Silver & Brent Crude Up - Shoe Tree Down


Quoth the raven, "Nevermore." - Edgar Allen Poe

*** UPDATE *** COMEX silver broke its earlier record moving up to $31.790/oz at 15:40 ET

*** BREAKING NEWS *** COMEX silver just set a new record of $31.750/oz at 15:00 ET (March contract, most active). At that time of day, COMEX gold traded at $1385.40/oz for an extremely low gold/silver ratio of 43.63. This closely watched ratio has been compressing for some time with strong silver/weak gold price movements and is at presently at multi-year lows.


Þūnresdæg
Morning Miners!

It is 5:51 AM. I just put on another pot - a lot of news today, pardner! Our favorite Norseman Thor spent his day off in Middlegate, that story and much more...

Eureka County in Photographs (circa 1940s)

Today we begin our series of photographs by Arthur Rothstein who captured images of Eureka County in the early 1940s (more detail at the bottom of this blog). Today's shot is of a locomotive at the north end of the county taken in 1940. Eric Pastorino, our local train expert, informs me that this "big boy" is traveling on the main line that runs east-west along the Humboldt River and today's I-80.

A Little More Northern Nevada History


Some of you may have gone to the Shoe Tree Memorial near Middlegate on Valentine's Day. For those of you less familiar with these parts, Middlegate is on HWY 50 in Churchill County, east of Fallon on your way to Carson City. There is one business in town, a bar and restaurant run by Freeda Stevenson. You can see her place in the movie Black Road, Gregory Hutton's award-winning 2002 short film starring William Nilon. Mariana and the Colonel stopped by years ago and watched a video of Freeda and her sweetheart participating in a national game show. I think they won something but I can't remember what. Freeda is quite a gal.

The other prominent feature of Middlegate is its famous shoe tree. Locals and passerbys have been pitching shoes in this old tree since wagons had wheels. Tragically, vandals cut it down and a memorial service was held Monday. Here is a news clip from 2 News, KTVN Reno:

2/14 - 5pm - Shoe Tree Memorial Held in Middlegate

Freeda and our very own Dave Pastorino are in the very first part of the reporter's story. You can see Thor very briefly at the end of the piece, he is standing behind the mobile home.

Gold, Silver & Brent Crude Up

The crisis in the Middle East, spreading now to Libya and Bahrain, is steadily lifting gold prices with the yeller stuff trading this morning at $1381.50/oz on the COMEX. Dennis Gartman, author of the respected Gartman Letter, had predicted that the outbreak in Egypt would put a bottom in for gold at $1309.1/oz and he started buying. So far, Mr. Gartman has been right.

Silver has benefited too nearly topping its record by hitting $30.970/oz at the stroke of midnight. This morning COMEX silver has fallen back a tad to $30.810/oz. The closely watched gold/silver ratio is at an amazingly low 44.8, by my records it touched 44.7 Monday.

Brent crude oil, this Report's barometer on the Middle East situation, did break a record on the ICE exchange in the late afternoon scoring $104.52/bbl. Let's update our record book which now includes Brent:

COMEX Gold $1432.5/oz 08:25:00 ET 12/7/2010, February contract most active
COMEX Silver $31.275/oz 08:15:00 ET 01/03/2011, March contract most active
COMEX Copper $4.6495/lb 18:15:00 ET 02/14/2011, March contract most active
ICE Brent crude $104.52/bbl 16:30:00 ET 02/16/2011, April contract most active

Another force behind the recent moves in gold and silver has been the growing demand coming from China as reported this morning by Reuters:

China top bank sees explosive growth in gold demand and voracious appetite for silver (Shanghai Reuters, 2/16/2020)

Surprisingly, China which is world's largest producer of gold, is now a net importer as the government encourages its folks to buy gold as an inflation hedge. Up, up and away buckaroos. Stay tuned.

Even More Headwinds for Miners?

Mining Editor Adella Harding of the Elko Daily Free Press has been keeping tabs on more troubling news for Nevada's miners. Here are two of her latest articles which I will include in the Eureka Outlook Dashboard "Adverse Regulation/Legislation" list (see below):

Mineral commission fights consolidation (ADELLA HARDING Mining Editor, Elko Daily Free Press, Wednesday, February 16, 2011 5:26 pm)

Obama budget includes mining royalty (ADELLA HARDING Mining Editor, Elko Daily Free Press, February 15, 2011 4:17 pm)

Daily Oil Watch

On February 1st we identified North Sea Brent crude oil as a good barometer for the developing crisis in the Middle East. The most active front month contract remains above $100/bbl with a very large spread from the North American benchmark, Western Texas Intermediate or "Texas light sweet crude", traded on the NYMEX (see note 1). The Report normally follows the latter but will track both until things settle out in this volatile region.

Here are the most active front month contracts as of this morning:

NYMEX light sweet crude $87.91
ICE North Sea Brent crude $103.93
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $16.02 (yesterday $17.42)

Here are the June contracts with a narrower spread:

NYMEX light sweet crude $92.33
ICE North Sea Brent crude $104.39
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $12.06 (yesterday $9.87)

Although prices are off their crisis highs, we have $100+ Brent and $90+ NYMEX in June favoring higher oil prices for the summer. I'll still stick with my December prediction that we will see NYMEX $100/bbl oil before the Fourth of July.


Daily Market Roundup

Enough talk, let's walk the walk:

Eureka Miner's Index(EMI)

This morning the Eureka Miner's Index(EMI) is above-par at 599.62, down from from yesterday's 640.23 but above the 1-month moving average of 555.13. The EMI continues to be down from the high set on January 4th but a trend reversal to the upside may be in the works.

The record high for the EMI is 816.78 set 01/04/2011; the low was set 6/7/2010 at 50.7. An EMI greater than 100 signals better times for the metals & miners relevant to Eureka County.

200-day averages are used in the EMI to normalize current mining company share price and are updated monthly. Upper and lower trend lines are updated weekly.

Eureka Outlook Dashboard

4-WD is ON - The miners are still in a rough patch but conditions are improving; The VIX or "fear index" is below 25; bellwether Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) is stuck between its 50-day and 100-day moving average. FCX is still well above its 200-day average of $43.06 (our new warning level, 02/02 update after the FCX 2:1 stock split); 10-year Treasurys are safely below 4% preserving a low-interest rate environment.

The GREEN light is turned back on for Commodity Reflation with copper trading comfortably above $3.50/lb

The GREEN light is turned on for Stable Markets with the VIX below the 30 level (what's this?)

The YELLOW light is turned on for Inflation Watch as the Federal Reserve resumes buying Treasurys (aka QE2)

The GREEN light is turned back on for Investor Confidence as investment returns to the equity markets

The YELLOW light is turned on our Fuel Gauge with oil above $80

A ORANGE light is ON for possible adverse regulation/legislation: Mine Safety Violations, Miner's claim fee, Miner taxation, Cortez Hills, mercury emissions , General Moly Mt. Hope Water Rights, U.S. House committee debates miner workplace safety bill, R&R Partners parts ways with Nevada Mining Association, Obama budget includes mining royalty , Mineral commission fights consolidation

Otherwise, all lights are green on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard (upper right, what's this?)

Commodity Market Morning Update

NYMEX/COMEX: Oil is up $0.07 in early trading at $87.91 (April contract, most active); Gold is up $6.4 to $1381.5 (April contract, most active); Silver is up $0.181 to $30.810 (March contract, most active); Copper is down $0.0200 to $4.4500 (March contract, most active)

Western Molybdenum Oxide is $17.00; European Molybdenum Oxide is $17.82; LME moly 3-month seller's contract is $18.14, LME cash seller is $17.96

Stock Market Morning Update

The DOW is down 28.57 points to 12,259.60; the S&P 500 is down 3.09 at 1333.23. Miners are mixed:

Barrick (ABX) $50.63 up 1.83%
Newmont (NEM) $58.28 up 0.53%
US Gold (UXG) $6.98 down 0.14%
General Moly (Eureka Moly, LLC) (GMO) $5.35 down 0.19%
Thompson Creek (TC) $14.17 down 0.77%
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) $54.82 down 1.10% (a bellwether mining stock spanning copper, gold & molybdenum)

The Steels are mixed (a "tell" for General Moly & Thompson Creek):

ArcelorMittal (MT) $37.25 down 0.75% - global steel producer
POSCO (PKX) $108.33 up 0.05% - South Korean integrated steel producer

The Eureka Miner's Grubstake Portfolio is is up 0.03% at $1,774,613.13(what's this?).

Cheers,

Colonel Possum

Note 1 - West Texas intermediate (WTI), also known as Texas light sweet, is a type of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing and is the underlying commodity of New York Mercantile Exchange's (NYMEX) oil futures contracts. The price of WTI is often referenced in North American news reports on oil prices, alongside the price of North Sea Brent crude (Wiki).

Write Colonel Possum at colonelpossum@gmail.com for answers to your questions or to request e-mail updates on the market

Headline photograph from the Library of Congress
• Title: Train crossing the mountains. Eureka County, Nevada
• Creator(s): Rothstein, Arthur, 1915-1985, photographer
• Date Created/Published: 1940 Mar.
• Medium: 1 negative : safety ; 3 1/4 x 4 1/4 inches or smaller.
• Reproduction Number: LC-USF34-029588-D (b&w film neg.)
• Rights Advisory: No known restrictions. For information, see U.S. Farm Security Administration/Office of War Information Black & White Photographs(http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/071_fsab.html)
• Call Number: LC-USF34- 029588-D [P&P] LOT 342
• Other Number: J 143
• Repository: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, DC 20540 USA http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pp.print

Wednesday, February 16, 2011

Gold & Dollar Zip - Silver Wins



Wōdnesdæg
Morning Miners!

It is 5:34 AM. Have a cup of hump day motivation. Old Miner Woden won a bet with the ole Colonel this morning. After pointing out that gold and the U.S. dollar have gone nowhere in three months he asked me which of our favorite metals did the best. I said copper. Nuts.

Gold & Dollar Zip - Silver Wins

Even though gold was a record setter in early December pegging a new high at $1,432.5/oz it quickly lost its shine and has gone nowhere in 3 months. Yesterday COMEX gold closed at $1,374.1/oz and we were at $1,372.7/oz in mid-November. The U.S. dollar has fared no better as shown in this chart of their relative performance (gold blue, U.S. dollar index orange):



Zero percent gain for both. Zip. Nada.

So what has done better? I picked copper because it seems like it sets a new record everyday. Old Miner Woden pointed out that silver has actually done better over this 3-month period. Here are the numbers:

COMEX copper $3.9245/lb (11/15) $4.5360/lb (2/15) up 15.6%
COMEX silver $26.167/oz (11/15) $30.696/oz (2/15) up 17.3%

Not too bad for either. How about the broader markets? The S&P 500 is up 10.8% so copper and silver have been the much better pick.

How about our benchmark miners?

Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) $51.00 (11/15) $54.65 (2/15) up 7.2%
Barrick Gold (ABX) $50.15 (11/15) $49.19 (2/15) down 1.9%
Thompson Creek (TC) $12.56 (11/15) $14.06 (2/15) up 11.9%

Hmm, not a great period for the miners either except for moly producer Thompson Creek who nudged out the S&P 500 by a nose. I'm not even going to talk about Barrick.

Time to run Woden up to Elko to get him some new readers at WalMart - seems like he's seeing things just fine to me. I guess I owe the ole boy a beer or two.

Daily Oil Watch

On February 1st we identified North Sea Brent crude oil as a good barometer for the developing crisis in Egypt and the Middle East. The most active front month contract remains above $100/bbl with a very large spread from the North American benchmark, Western Texas Intermediate or "Texas light sweet crude", traded on the NYMEX (see note 1). The Report normally follows the latter but will track both until things settle out in this volatile region.

Here are the most active front month contracts as of this morning:

NYMEX light sweet crude $84.98
ICE North Sea Brent crude $102.40
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $17.42 (yesterday $17.25)

Here are the June contracts with a narrower spread:

NYMEX light sweet crude $93.03
ICE North Sea Brent crude $102.90
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $9.87 (yesterday $8.98)

Although prices are off their crisis highs, we have $100+ Brent and mid-$90 NYMEX in June favoring higher oil prices for the summer. I'll still stick with my December prediction that we will see NYMEX $100/bbl oil before the Fourth of July.


Daily Market Roundup

Enough talk, let's walk the walk:

Eureka Miner's Index(EMI)

This morning the Eureka Miner's Index(EMI) is above-par at 640.23, down from from yesterday's 645.76 but above the 1-month moving average of 560.40. The EMI continues to be down from the high set on January 4th but a trend reversal to the upside may be in the works.

The record high for the EMI is 816.78 set 01/04/2011; the low was set 6/7/2010 at 50.7. An EMI greater than 100 signals better times for the metals & miners relevant to Eureka County.

200-day averages are used in the EMI to normalize current mining company share price and are updated monthly. Upper and lower trend lines are updated weekly.

Eureka Outlook Dashboard

4-WD is ON - The miners are still in a rough patch but conditions are improving; The VIX or "fear index" is below 25; bellwether Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) is stuck between its 50-day and 100-day moving average. FCX is still well above its 200-day average of $43.06 (our new warning level, 02/02 update after the FCX 2:1 stock split); 10-year Treasurys are safely below 4% preserving a low-interest rate environment.

The GREEN light is turned back on for Commodity Reflation with copper trading comfortably above $3.50/lb

The GREEN light is turned on for Stable Markets with the VIX below the 30 level (what's this?)

The YELLOW light is turned on for Inflation Watch as the Federal Reserve resumes buying Treasurys (aka QE2)

The GREEN light is turned back on for Investor Confidence as investment returns to the equity markets

The YELLOW light is turned on our Fuel Gauge with oil above $80

A ORANGE light is ON for possible adverse regulation/legislation: Mine Safety Violations, Miner's claim fee, Miner taxation, Cortez Hills, mercury emissions , General Moly Mt. Hope Water Rights, U.S. House committee debates miner workplace safety bill, R&R Partners parts ways with Nevada Mining Association

Otherwise, all lights are green on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard (upper right, what's this?)

Commodity Market Morning Update

NYMEX/COMEX: Oil is up $0.66 in early trading at $84.98 (March contract, most active); Gold is up $0.7 to $1374.8 (April contract, most active); Silver is down $0.031 to $30.665 (March contract, most active); Copper is down $0.0180 to $4.5180 (March contract, most active)

Western Molybdenum Oxide is $17.00; European Molybdenum Oxide is $17.92; LME moly 3-month seller's contract is $18.14, LME cash seller is $17.96

Stock Market Morning Update

The DOW is up 37,84 points to 12,264.48; the S&P 500 is up 4.51 at 1332.52. Miners are mixed:

Barrick (ABX) $49.52 up 0.67%
Newmont (NEM) $58.05 up 0.02%
US Gold (UXG) $7.05 down 0.84%
General Moly (Eureka Moly, LLC) (GMO) $5.39 up 1.51%
Thompson Creek (TC) $14.23 up 0.71%
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) $54.93 up 0.51% (a bellwether mining stock spanning copper, gold & molybdenum)

The Steels are up (a "tell" for General Moly & Thompson Creek):

ArcelorMittal (MT) $37.67 up 1.35% - global steel producer
POSCO (PKX) $108.25 up 0.74% - South Korean integrated steel producer

The Eureka Miner's Grubstake Portfolio is is up 0.50% at $1,779,177.99(what's this?).

Cheers,

Colonel Possum

Note 1 - West Texas intermediate (WTI), also known as Texas light sweet, is a type of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing and is the underlying commodity of New York Mercantile Exchange's (NYMEX) oil futures contracts. The price of WTI is often referenced in North American news reports on oil prices, alongside the price of North Sea Brent crude (Wiki).

Write Colonel Possum at colonelpossum@gmail.com for answers to your questions or to request e-mail updates on the market

Headline photograph by Mariana Titus

Tuesday, February 15, 2011

$104 Oil (not here, not yet), Gold Pops on Inflation Worry



Morning Miners!

It is 5:55AM. Have a cup of Tuesday courage and let's see what Ruby brought in on the lo-boy last night. Hey, there are two new records on the trailer - one for copper and one for oil...

$104 Oil (not here, not yet)

ICE Brent oil and COMEX copper logged late-day Valentine records at $104.30/bbl and $4.6495/lb. You'll remember that Brent crude oil is the benchmark for Europe and much of the rest of the world, we track NYMEX Texas light sweet crude over here in the states. Since the beginning of the month, the Report has been using Brent as a barometer for the developing crisis in the Middle East (see below) and yesterday it hit a new high as demonstrators took to the streets in Iran.

Due to a healthy U.S. surplus we have been spared $100/bbl with NYMEX oil trading in the mid-$80/bbl range lately. Since Brent is hitting levels higher than during the worst of the Egyptian crisis, the ole Colonel expects the price gap to narrow in favor of higher domestic prices. A 20% premium for Brent is not sustainable for two benchmarks that usually vary by only a few dollars.

Let's update the record books for the big three metals with copper's new high and add Brent crude as a reminder of what may come our way soon:

COMEX Gold $1432.5/oz 08:25:00 ET 12/7/2010, February contract most active
COMEX Silver $31.275/oz 08:15:00 ET 01/03/2011, March contract most active
COMEX Copper $4.6495/lb 18:15:00 ET 02/14/2011, March contract most active

ICE Brent crude $104.30/bbl 16:30:00 ET 02/14/2011, April contract most active

Gold Pops on Inflation Worry

Gold may be trying to get back in the game after a long spell on the bench since stumbling from its December high last year. This morning COMEX gold is trading at $1373.7/oz, a level not seen for the last four weeks. New inflation data from China and the U.K. may be calling our lustrous friend back to his traditional role of inflation fighter:

"Much of gold’s strength, early in the U.S. trading day, is the result of U.K. inflation data, say analysts with GoldCore. The year-on-year Consumer Price Index hit a 26-month high of 4% in January. 'Currency debasement and higher food and energy prices are leading to an inflation surge in both developed and emerging markets,' GoldCore says. Additionally, consumer inflation in China rose 4.9% last month, less than the 5.3% forecast by economists but still up from 4.6% in December. Also, China’s producer prices rose 6.6%, the most in six months." (Kitco News Nugget, 2/15/2011)

The Wall Street Journal relayed a similar comment by FastMarkets.com analyst James Moore:

"The [inflation] news comes amid a series of warnings by various financial ministers over the threat of inflation on the economic recovery, and is sending investors to gold as a traditional inflation hedge." (WSJ, 02/15/2010)

Let's see if we can hold these levels. The Colonel's nominal gold price for February is $1,360/oz with a "low ball" estimate unchanged from January of $1,320/oz. I'd love to be wrong.

Here is how gold and silver traded on the London spot market with the incoming inflation news:




Daily Oil Watch

On February 1st we identified North Sea Brent crude oil as a good barometer for the developing crisis in Egypt and the Middle East. The most active front month contract remains above $100/bbl with a very large spread from the North American benchmark, Western Texas Intermediate or "Texas light sweet crude", traded on the NYMEX (see note 1). The Report normally follows the latter but will track both until things settle out in this volatile region.

Here are the most active front month contracts as of this morning:

NYMEX light sweet crude $85.46
ICE North Sea Brent crude $102.71
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $17.25 (yesterday $16.55)

Here are the June contracts with a narrower spread:

NYMEX light sweet crude $94.20
ICE North Sea Brent crude $103.18
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $8.98 (yesterday $7.92)

Although prices are off their crisis highs, we have $100+ Brent and mid-$90 NYMEX in June favoring higher oil prices for the summer. I'll still stick with my December prediction that we will see NYMEX $100/bbl oil before the Fourth of July.


Daily Market Roundup

Enough talk, let's walk the walk:

Eureka Miner's Index(EMI)

This morning the Eureka Miner's Index(EMI) is above-par at 645.76, up from from yesterday's 618.75 above the 1-month moving average of 564.07. The EMI continues to be down from the high set on January 4th but a trend reversal to the upside may be in the works.

The record high for the EMI is 816.78 set 01/04/2011; the low was set 6/7/2010 at 50.7. An EMI greater than 100 signals better times for the metals & miners relevant to Eureka County.

200-day averages are used in the EMI to normalize current mining company share price and are updated monthly. Upper and lower trend lines are updated weekly.

Eureka Outlook Dashboard

4-WD is ON - The miners are still in a rough patch but conditions are improving; The VIX or "fear index" is below 25; bellwether Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) is stuck between its 50-day and 100-day moving average. FCX is still well above its 200-day average of $43.06 (our new warning level, 02/02 update after the FCX 2:1 stock split); 10-year Treasurys are safely below 4% preserving a low-interest rate environment.

The GREEN light is turned back on for Commodity Reflation with copper trading comfortably above $3.50/lb

The GREEN light is turned on for Stable Markets with the VIX below the 30 level (what's this?)

The YELLOW light is turned on for Inflation Watch as the Federal Reserve resumes buying Treasurys (aka QE2)

The GREEN light is turned back on for Investor Confidence as investment returns to the equity markets

The YELLOW light is turned on our Fuel Gauge with oil above $80

A ORANGE light is ON for possible adverse regulation/legislation: Mine Safety Violations, Miner's claim fee, Miner taxation, Cortez Hills, mercury emissions , General Moly Mt. Hope Water Rights, U.S. House committee debates miner workplace safety bill, R&R Partners parts ways with Nevada Mining Association

Otherwise, all lights are green on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard (upper right, what's this?)

Commodity Market Morning Update

NYMEX/COMEX: Oil is up $0.65 in early trading at $85.46 (March contract, most active); Gold is up $8.6 to $1373.7 (April contract, most active); Silver is up $0.186 to $30.720 (March contract, most active); Copper is down $0.0205 to $4.6080 (March contract, most active)

Western Molybdenum Oxide is $17.00; European Molybdenum Oxide is $17.92; LME moly 3-month seller's contract is $18.14, LME cash seller is $17.96

Stock Market Morning Update

The DOW is down 37.2 points to 12,230.39; the S&P 500 is down 2.97 at 1329.35. Miners are mixed:

Barrick (ABX) $49.42 up 1.83%
Newmont (NEM) $57.97 up 1.36%
US Gold (UXG) $7.42 up 1.78%
General Moly (Eureka Moly, LLC) (GMO) $5.47 up 0.74%
Thompson Creek (TC) $14.21 up 1.50%
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) $55.66 down 0.86% (a bellwether mining stock spanning copper, gold & molybdenum)

The Steels are down (a "tell" for General Moly & Thompson Creek):

ArcelorMittal (MT) $37.42 down 0.32% - global steel producer
POSCO (PKX) $108.00 down 1.16% - South Korean integrated steel producer

The Eureka Miner's Grubstake Portfolio is is up 0.57% at $1,794,077.34(what's this?).

Cheers,

Colonel Possum

Note 1 - West Texas intermediate (WTI), also known as Texas light sweet, is a type of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing and is the underlying commodity of New York Mercantile Exchange's (NYMEX) oil futures contracts. The price of WTI is often referenced in North American news reports on oil prices, alongside the price of North Sea Brent crude (Wiki).

Write Colonel Possum at colonelpossum@gmail.com for answers to your questions or to request e-mail updates on the market

Headline photograph by Mariana Titus

Monday, February 14, 2011

Oil & Metals Outlook - Metals & Miners Weekly Roundup


Morning Miners!

It is 5:51 AM. Have a cup of Valentine's brew. One thing I've learned in all these years is that today is not a good day to ignore your sweetheart. Pay Wendy a visit, it will forgive a lot of past transgressions...

Oil & Metals Outlook

We're starting this week with COMEX copper coming very near a new record pegging $4.6180/lb in the early hours. It has fallen back to $4.5975/lb which is still impressive given that the U.S. dollar has hit a 3-month high against the euro. Upbeat Chinese data has helped copper, tin and lead stay in the winner's circle for the morning. COMEX gold is huffing and puffing at $1363.9/oz with the more nimble silver staying above $30 at $30.285/oz.

The closely watched gold/silver ratio is at a very low 45.0 - strong silver, weak gold. The report often reminds the reader that the gold/silver ratio was in a range of 50-56 before the collapse of Lehman Brothers and at the height of the financial crisis the ratio spiked above the 80s. A ratio of 45 is low..low.

Here's where we stand in the record books for the big three:

COMEX Gold $1432.5/oz 08:25:00 ET 12/7/2010, February contract most active
COMEX Silver $31.275/oz 08:15:00 ET 01/03/2011, March contract most active
COMEX Copper $4.6375/lb 06:15:00 ET 02/04/2011, March contract most active

The beginning of 2011 continues to be period of rising copper, falling-to-sideways gold and resilient silver.

The ole Colonel has delayed his February oil & metals outlook but can wait no longer. I was hoping for a gold breakout to the upside but our lustrous friend is still suffering from a lack of investor interest and a strengthening U.S. dollar. Nuts.

I'm going to pick $1360/oz for my February nominal price and keep my "low ball" estimate right where I pinned it last month - $1320/oz. The bottom for gold should hold at $1309.1, set during the Egyptian crisis on January 28th.

Here's what my February models tell me for $1360/oz gold:

The fair value of NYMEX oil is $86.86/bbl in a range of $81.40/bbl to $92.32/bbl

The fair value of COMEX silver is $27.616/oz in a range of $24.869/bbl to $30.364/oz

The fair value of COMEX copper is $4.1146/lb in a range of $3.6503/lb to $4.5788/lb

NYMEX oil is trading just below fair value but has a growing spread with Brent crude which has remained steadfastly above $100/bbl (see discussion below)since trouble began in Egypt. Any change in the Middle East situation could lower this spread to the upside very rapidly.

COMEX silver is near its top range again showing off its relative strength with respect to gold. COMEX copper is even a bigger show-off actually exceeding its upper bound by a few cents.

Copper is negatively correlated with gold over the last 3-months given the recent inverse relation of copper and gold prices (see below). This upside-down relation and a very low silver/gold ratio are not sustainable patterns in my view. It is certainly not a good environment for mining stocks which still remain in a corrective phase while the broader markets soar. There are signs, however, that the copper/gold inversion may be shallow and return to positive country fairly soon.

Thankfully there has has been some pickup in the Eureka Miner's Index (EMI) which has again climbed above its 1-month moving average and it looks like a good morning for the miners. A copper/gold inversion of short duration would be supportive of future EMI improvement (further discussion below).

Eureka Miner's Index (EMI)

The Eureka Miner's Index (EMI) gives us the market temperature for the sectors that have the greatest impact on mining in Eureka County. Below is a chart of the EMI at Friday's close. The magenta line is the EMI with a low interest cap of 3% on 10-year Treasurys (LIRC) and adjustments for gold and silver prices (i.e., Au:Ag ratio). A 1-month moving average is given by the blue line. A larger and more readable chart appears near the bottom of this blog page.


This morning the Eureka Miner's Index(EMI) is above-par at 618.75, up from from Friday's 582.27 and breaking above the 1-month moving average of 561.70. Although a bulllish sign, the EMI continues to trend down from the high set on January 4th.

The 2011 record high for the EMI is now 816.78 set 01/04/2011; the 52-week low was set 6/7/2010 at 50.7. An EMI of 100 is the boundary between good lands and bad lands for the metals & miners relevant to Eureka County.

200-day averages are used in the EMI to normalize current mining company share price and are updated monthly. Upper and lower trend lines are updated weekly.

Daily Oil Watch

On February 1st we identified North Sea Brent crude oil as a good barometer for the developing crisis in Egypt. It is still above $100/bbl with a large spread from the North American benchmark, Western Texas Intermediate or "Texas light sweet crude", traded on the NYMEX (see note 1). The Report normally follows the latter but will track both until things settle out in the Middle East.

Here are the most active front-month contracts as of this morning:

NYMEX light sweet crude $85.71
ICE North Sea Brent crude $102.26
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $16.55 (Last Monday $11.51)

Here are the June contracts with a narrower spread:

NYMEX light sweet crude $94.92
ICE North Sea Brent crude $102.84
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $7.92 (Last Monday $5.86)

The spreads between NYMEX and Brent crude are dramatically higher with tensions easing in Egypt but fear of regional contagion keeping Brent above $102. Narrowing these spreads to the upside would favor higher oil prices for the summer. I'll stick with my December prediction that we will see NYMEX $100/bbl oil before the Fourth of July.

Oil & Copper Correlations with Gold

Oil & copper correlations with gold give us insight into what may happen next for the metals & miners. With supply and demand fundamentals driving the commodity space, diminishing correlations between key commodities are less alarming but trends should still be carefully monitored.

Here are the latest correlations given this morning's NYMEX/COMEX trading:

Oil/Au correlation +0.2506 (1-month) +0.3243 (3-month)
Cu/Au correlation 0.3249 (1-month) -0.0890 (3-month)
Cu/Oil correlation +0.0514 (1-month) +0.7289 (3-month)

Here are the numbers from the last roundup (2/7/2011):

Oil/Au correlation +0.5239 (1-month) +0.2739 (3-month)
Cu/Au correlation -0.0465 (1-month) -0.1026 (3-month)
Cu/Oil correlation +0.4785 (1-month) +0.8548 (3-month)


All these correlations remain positive except copper and gold which started a bearish "inversion" with negative one- and three-month values last week. There has been some improvement with the 1-month now positive signaling the inversion may be shallow. Copper remains in an over-valued state with respect to gold (2.1 standard deviations above the new February model "fair value" line).

Oil and gold are showing some strengthening in their 3-month correlation coming very close to fair value with respect to gold by -0.5-standard deviations. The 3-month correlations of copper & oil fell below 0.8 suggesting copper and oil price correlation has weakened with a near-zero 1-month number. Copper is presently overvalued with respect to oil by a shocking 5.2-standard deviations.

One way to visualize these correlations over time is to plot the "near-term" 3-month versus the "short-term" 1-month correlations (aka "rho") as shown below in a graph of oil versus gold and copper versus gold. The blue line indicates the correlation trajectory since October 1st; the magenta line is recent data since December 1st (ref: China to the Rescue?):



In the case of oil versus gold, we start out on 10/1/10 in the "+,-" or "yellow" quadrant and move upward until both are positively correlated (i.e. in the "+,+" or "green" quadrant). Copper correlated positively faster than oil and has been in the green quadrant longer. Correlation data in this region is typically considered bullish. The trend toward the "-,+" quadrant for oil is a bearish trend however copper is moving away from the very bearish "-.-" region.

Gold/Oil, Oil/Copper & Gold/Copper Ratios

The Report has been tracking the stability of the gold/oil, oil/copper & gold/copper ratios. Although they ended last year rock solid (<3% variation, 1-standard deviation/mean) the ratios continue to diverge. This is what prompted my January 14th comment to Adella Harding, Elko Daily Free Press, "The recent divergence of our lustrous friend [gold] from copper and oil...may signal a near-term correction for the overall metals and mining sector.". There are now signs that the bottom of the correction was 1/28/2011 and things are improving for the miners. For example, Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) has been trapped roughly between its 50-day and 100-day moving averages since 1/20/2011 but has a better than 3% bounce today. Let's see if it can break out of this range in the next several days.

Here is a plot of the variation for both ratios as well as the copper/oil ratio (a larger and more readable chart is given at the bottom of the blog page):



Once the ratios exceed 3% error, they become less useful in predicting the price moves of one commodity with respect to another in the ratio pair.

For the past 3-months we have these statistics given this mornings' numbers:

Au/Oil ratio

mean 15.58 bbl/oz
variation > 3.0% limit at 3.43% (1-standard deviation/mean)

Oil/Copper ratio

mean 20.88 lbs/bbl
variation > 3.0% limit at 4.31% (1-standard deviation/mean)

Au/Copper ratio

mean 325.6 lbs/oz
variation > 3.0% limit at 6.71% (1-standard deviation/mean)

Weekly Molybdenum Roundup



Spot prices for molybdenum oxide remain in $17/lb territory out West and in Europe. Moly futures remain in a mild contango between spot prices and the London Metal Exchange (LME) 3-month and 15-month contracts (contango occurs when the price of a commodity for future delivery is higher than the spot price, or a far future delivery price is higher than a nearer future delivery; backwardation is the opposite of contango).

The 3-month seller at $18.14/lb is comfortably above the Colonel's mid-range moly price target for 2010 of $15.71/lb but below my target of $20.21/lb for 2011. The Report will give moly prices a "yellow-green" light on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard for now because I do believe we could see much higher prices this year. There is an excellent analysis of the supply/demand argument for $20+/lb moly provided by General Moly's Seth Foreman in the General Moly Update.

Here is a detailed pricing summary for last week:

Western Moly Oxide $17.00/lb (the price tracked by Base Metals on the General Moly Website)

Moly Oxide, Europe (Mo Drummed Molydbic Oxide EU) $17.92/lb (the price reported in the Metals Bulletin)

LME Futures Contracts

LME cash seller is at $38,200/metric ton $17.33/lb

3-Month (Buyer) $38,600/metric ton $17.51/lb
3-Month (Seller) $40,000/metric ton $18.14/lb

15-Month (Buyer) $38,300/metric ton $17.37/lb
15-Month (Seller) $40,300/metric ton $18.28/lb

Here is a chart of the LME 3-month contract (seller) from the February launch to the present:


Daily Market Roundup

Enough talk, let's walk the walk:

Eureka Outlook Dashboard

4-WD is ON - The metals & miners are still in a rough patch; The VIX or "fear index" is below 25; bellwether Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) is below its 50-day moving average but still well above its 200-day average of $43.06 (our new warning level, 02/02 update after the FCX 2:1 stock split); 10-year Treasurys are safely below 4% preserving a low-interest rate environment.

The GREEN light is turned back on for Commodity Reflation with copper trading comfortably above $3.50/lb

The GREEN light is turned on for Stable Markets with the VIX below the 30 level (what's this?)

The YELLOW light is turned on for Inflation Watch as the Federal Reserve resumes buying Treasurys (aka QE2)

The GREEN light is turned back on for Investor Confidence as investment returns to the equity markets

The YELLOW light is turned on our Fuel Gauge with oil above $80

A ORANGE light is ON for possible adverse regulation/legislation: Mine Safety Violations, Miner's claim fee, Miner taxation, Cortez Hills, mercury emissions , General Moly Mt. Hope Water Rights, U.S. House committee debates miner workplace safety bill, R&R Partners parts ways with Nevada Mining Association

Otherwise, all lights are green on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard (upper right, what's this?)

Commodity Market Morning Update

NYMEX/COMEX: Oil is up $0.13 in early trading at $85.71 (March contract, most active); Gold is up $3.5 to $1363.9 (April contract, most active); Silver is up $0.290 to $30.285 (March contract, most active); Copper is up $0.0615 to $4.5975 (March contract, most active)

Western Molybdenum Oxide is $17.00; European Molybdenum Oxide is $17.92; LME moly 3-month seller's contract is $18.14, LME cash seller is $17.33

Stock Market Morning Update

The DOW is down 28.19 points to 12,245.07; the S&P 500 is down 0.33 to 1328.82. Miners are up:

Barrick (ABX) $47.89 up 0.84%
Newmont (NEM) $56.99 up 0.21%
US Gold (UXG) $7.27 up 0.55%
General Moly (Eureka Moly, LLC) (GMO) $5.43 up 0.18%
Thompson Creek (TC) $13.87 up 1.17%
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) $55.16 up 3.06% (a bellwether mining stock spanning copper, gold & molybdenum)

The Steels are mixed (a "tell" for General Moly & Thompson Creek):

ArcelorMittal (MT) $37.49 down 1.03% - global steel producer
POSCO (PKX) $108.58 up 0.73% - South Korean integrated steel producer

The Eureka Miner's Grubstake Portfolio is is up 0.62% at $1,776,135.31 (what's this?).

Cheers,

Colonel Possum

Note 1 - West Texas intermediate (WTI), also known as Texas light sweet, is a type of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing and is the underlying commodity of New York Mercantile Exchange's (NYMEX) oil futures contracts. The price of WTI is often referenced in North American news reports on oil prices, alongside the price of North Sea Brent crude (Wiki).

Write Colonel Possum at colonelpossum@gmail.com for answers to your questions or to request e-mail updates on the market

Headline photograph by Mariana Titus

Friday, February 11, 2011

American Vanadium in Eureka County


Diiyá

*** BREAKING NEWS *** President Hosni Mubarak has stepped down and the Egyptian army is now in charge of power transition. This created downward pressure on oil and gold but the U.S. dollar index has remained positive: COMEX gold $1355.80/oz down $6.2; NYMEX oil $85.24/bbl down $1.61 and .DXY 78.58 up 0.4% (09:30 AM PT)


Morning Miners!

It is 5:52 AM. Have a hot cup of Raine's Red Label magic and let's put a wrap on this week. Today's eleven-eleven date sounds kind of lucky, maybe some has rubbed off on the miners...

American Vanadium in Eureka County

In case you haven't heard, American Vanadium Corp. (AVC - TSX Venture) is now developing the Gibellini vanadium deposits in the southeast corner of our County. They were formerly called Rocky Mountain Resources, a name familiar to some of you with their office on Buel Street. The Report has been carrying the vanadium story since last year (A Third tank on Our Hill? 3/22/2011) and it's an exciting one. In the words from their website:

"American Vanadium is currently developing the Gibellini Project, a world-class vanadium resource in the state of Nevada, U.S.A. Vanadium is growing in importance as an alloying metal used to strengthen steel as well as the emerging uses with lithium vanadium batteries and storage cells for renewable energy. Gibellini’s low cost production capability and low cost heap leach recovery gives the Company the opportunity to become North America’s first and only primary producer of Vanadium." (American Vanadium Corp. website)

If you want to brush up on the present and future uses of vanadium, Dr. Jon Hykway of Byron Capital Markets put together a terrific presentation when the operation was still Rocky Mountain Resources:

Vanadium the Supercharger (Dr. Jon Hykway, Byron Capital Markets)

It looks like they are putting a good team in place. Yesterday AVC announced that Mike Doyle of Sparks, Nevada has been appointed as Executive Vice President, Operations to develop the Company's Gibellini Vanadium Project. Mr.Doyle was once been the General Manager of Round Mountain Gold Corporation and more recently was Executive Vice President Operations at Allied Nevada Gold. Here is a link to their release:

American Vanadium Appoints Executive VP, Operations Mike Doyle to Join Senior Management Team (Press Release, 2/10/2011)

Mr. Dolye had to say about his new position with AVC:

"I am looking forward to be back working in Eureka, Nevada on the Gibellini Project...This project is a very straight forward open pit heap leach operation. The resilient steel industry and the commercialization of the vanadium redox battery for the mass storage of green energy makes this the ideal time to aggressively bring online a domestic, low cost vanadium producer." (Press Release, 2/10/2011)

AVC is showing a lot of optimism that first production is "slated for start-up at the end of 2012." Given General Moly's arduous path through the permitting process, we'll have to wait and see. General Moly's Seth Foreman sent me this helpful comment on the AVC schedule this morning:

"The key for American Vanadium is that they are proposing a small enough operation that they can get by with an Environmental Assessment (EA) rather than a full-blown EIS. Their “footprint” is quite small. This could potentially reduce the permit timeline by years. However, if they wanted to expand beyond their proposed small footprint (or lengthen their operating life), they will likely need to do a EIS at some point, perhaps after they have initiated production."

Gold and the Dollar trend higher

I don't think Hosni Mubarak will get a public speaking award for his speeches but they have been good for the U.S. dollar and gold prices. After yesterday's delegation-of-power-but-I'm-still-here televised obfuscation, the dollar and gold rallied modestly. More importantly, the trend is upward as the crisis in Egypt unfolds; gold put in a bottom on January 28th and the U.S. dollar index (.DXY) followed on February 1st. This morning the .DXY is up another 0.21% but still below the key 80-level at 78.414. and COMEX gold is presently trading at $1362.1/oz. The pre-crisis low was $1309.1/oz.

This morning the Wall Street Journal reports that President Mubarak has departed for his Red Sea resort of Sharm El-Sheikh. We'll have to wait and see how this action and apparent delegation of power to the Vice President play out in the gold/currency world - oh, don't forget oil...

Daily Oil Watch

Last week we identified North Sea Brent crude oil as a good barometer for the developing crisis in Egypt. The most active front month contract remains above $100/bbl with a very large spread from the North American benchmark, Western Texas Intermediate or "Texas light sweet crude", traded on the NYMEX (see note 1). The Report normally follows the latter but will track both until things settle out in the Middle East.

Here are the most active front month contracts as of this morning:

NYMEX light sweet crude $86.69
ICE North Sea Brent crude $102.45
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $15.76 (yesterday $15.27)

Here are the June contracts with a narrower spread:

NYMEX light sweet crude $95.07
ICE North Sea Brent crude $103.01
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $7.94 (yesterday $8.12)

Although prices are still off their crisis highs, we have $100+ Brent and mid-$90 NYMEX in June favoring higher oil prices for the summer. I'll still stick with my December prediction that we will see NYMEX $100/bbl oil before the Fourth of July.


Daily Market Roundup

Enough talk, let's walk the walk:

Eureka Miner's Index(EMI)

This morning the Eureka Miner's Index(EMI) is above-par at 556.67, down from from yesterday's 517.29 sitting below the 1-month moving average of 572.59. The EMI continues to trend down from the high set on January 4th.

The record high for the EMI is 816.78 set 01/04/2011; the low was set 6/7/2010 at 50.7. An EMI greater than 100 signals better times for the metals & miners relevant to Eureka County.

200-day averages are used in the EMI to normalize current mining company share price and are updated monthly. Upper and lower trend lines are updated weekly.

Eureka Outlook Dashboard

4-WD is ON - The metals & miners have hit a rough patch; The VIX or "fear index" is below 25; bellwether Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) is below its 50-day moving average and just above its 100-day average. FCX is still well above its 200-day average of $43.06 (our new warning level, 02/02 update after the FCX 2:1 stock split); 10-year Treasurys are safely below 4% preserving a low-interest rate environment.

The GREEN light is turned back on for Commodity Reflation with copper trading comfortably above $3.50/lb

The GREEN light is turned on for Stable Markets with the VIX below the 30 level (what's this?)

The YELLOW light is turned on for Inflation Watch as the Federal Reserve resumes buying Treasurys (aka QE2)

The GREEN light is turned back on for Investor Confidence as investment returns to the equity markets

The YELLOW light is turned on our Fuel Gauge with oil above $80

A ORANGE light is ON for possible adverse regulation/legislation: Mine Safety Violations, Miner's claim fee, Miner taxation, Cortez Hills, mercury emissions , General Moly Mt. Hope Water Rights, U.S. House committee debates miner workplace safety bill, R&R Partners parts ways with Nevada Mining Association

Otherwise, all lights are green on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard (upper right, what's this?)

Commodity Market Morning Update

NYMEX/COMEX: Oil is down $0.04 in early trading at $86.69 (March contract, most active); Gold is down $0.4 to $1362.1 (April contract, most active); Silver is up $0.084 to $30.010 (March contract, most active); Copper is down $0.0460 to $4.4975 (March contract, most active)

Western Molybdenum Oxide is $17.00; European Molybdenum Oxide is $17.92; LME moly 3-month seller's contract is $18.14, LME cash seller is $17.96

Stock Market Morning Update

The DOW is down 14.4 points to 12,214.42; the S&P 500 is down 2.40 at 1319.47. Miners are mixed:

Barrick (ABX) $48.11 up 0.82%
Newmont (NEM) $57.22 up 0.42%
US Gold (UXG) $7.45 up 2.62%
General Moly (Eureka Moly, LLC) (GMO) $5.41 up 1.69%
Thompson Creek (TC) $13.68 down 0.15%
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) $53.39 down 0.43% (a bellwether mining stock spanning copper, gold & molybdenum)

The Steels are down (a "tell" for General Moly & Thompson Creek):

ArcelorMittal (MT) $37.86 down 0.60% - global steel producer
POSCO (PKX) $106.57 down 1.90% - South Korean integrated steel producer

The Eureka Miner's Grubstake Portfolio is is up 0.63% at $1,771,798.78(what's this?).

Cheers,

Colonel Possum

Note 1 - West Texas intermediate (WTI), also known as Texas light sweet, is a type of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing and is the underlying commodity of New York Mercantile Exchange's (NYMEX) oil futures contracts. The price of WTI is often referenced in North American news reports on oil prices, alongside the price of North Sea Brent crude (Wiki).

Write Colonel Possum at colonelpossum@gmail.com for answers to your questions or to request e-mail updates on the market

Headline photograph by Mariana Titus