"The history of Eureka lies in its future." - Lambert Molinelli, 1878

DISCLOSURE

The author/editor of the Eureka Miner owns common shares of local mining stocks, McEwen Mining (MUX) and General Moly (GMO). Please do your own research, markets can turn on you faster than a feral cat.
Showing posts with label silver price prediction. Show all posts
Showing posts with label silver price prediction. Show all posts

Wednesday, July 13, 2011

Gold New Record $1,588.90; Copper in Bull Mode



*** BREAKING NEWS *** The title of this blog was revised as COMEX gold just bested its earlier morning record of $1,581.40/oz with a new high of $1,588.90/oz at 9:10 AM PT

In a cavern, in a canyon,
Excavating for a mine
Dwelt a miner forty niner,
And his daughter Clementine

Oh my darling, oh my darling,
Oh my darling, Clementine!
Thou art lost and gone forever
Dreadful sorry, Clementine
(Oh My Darling Clementine)


Wōdnesdæg
Morning Miners!

It is 5:38 AM. Have a cup of delicious Hump Day Bliss. There may be something to make everybody happy this morning, market bears and bulls...

Gold New Record $1,581.40


Old Miner Woden, our resident market bear, was singing "Oh My Darling Clementine" when he rolled in this morning. Yesterday, Europe finance ministers considered allowing Greece to default on some of its debt, Italy’s borrowing costs blew out and US Federal Reserve minutes hinted about the possibility of additional financial stimulus. Not the happiest scenarios for a fragile global recovery and safe haven investors pushed COMEX gold to a record settle price of $1,562.30/oz.

This morning at 6:10 AM PT, COMEX gold popped to a new all time record high of $1,581.40/oz [revised to a new high of $1,588.90/oz at 9:10 AM PT] - very near my May prediction of $1,600/oz before Labor Day. Not quite there, almost. Currently, COMEX gold is trading at $1,578.3/oz and Old Miner Woden is singing, singing...

Light she was and like a fairy,
And her shoes were number nine,
Herring boxes, without topses,
Sandals were for Clementine.

Oh my darling, oh my darling,
Oh my darling, Clementine!
Thou art lost and gone forever
Dreadful sorry, Clementine


Copper in Bull Mode


It's too bad our resident market bull Ruby T is on a back haul to Bald Mountain today, she'd be singing too. The mere thought of additional quantitative easing by the Federal Reserve is not a good sign for domestic recovery but it helps the base metals join the chorus. More easy money, pardner...

Drove she ducklings to the water
Ev'ry morning just at nine,
Hit her foot against a splinter,
Fell into the foaming brine.

Oh my darling, oh my darling,
Oh my darling, Clementine!
Thou art lost and gone forever
Dreadful sorry, Clementine


But there are also fundamental underpinnings to the recent strength in copper and his metallic friends. The respected 30-Day GFMS Base Metal Index has steadily trended up from a June 20 low of 330 to today's number of 367; more than an 11% move. Presently COMEX copper is up a second day with gold trading at $4.3920/lb.

Part of the copper strength can be attributed to improving expectations about the Chinese economy. New data shows that despite monetary tightening measures, China's economy grew 9.5 percent in the second quarter beating the 9.4 percent
forecast by a Reuters poll.

Bloomberg News carried an upbeat article on Chinese copper demand yesterday:

Copper Climbs for First Time in Three Sessions as Chinese Imports Rebound (Yi Tian, Bloomberg News, Jul 12, 2011)

The article quotes top copper producer Codelco as saying there are “strong signs” that the country [China] will “come back and buy in a more aggressive way...” Accordingly, Chinese imports rose in June for the first time in three months after a period of de-stocking.

Remember when Old Miner Woden told Ruby that the summer China story was "a bunch of bull poop"? Of course he mined copper in Arizona when he was a young feller, "Copper was 4-bits a pound then. I'd give up electricity before I'd buy copper at 4 dollars!"

That may be so but today has something for everybody. The ole Colonel is happy because the copper/gold correlation is spending its second day in green pasture (by this report's definition "green pasture" occurs when both 1-month and 3-month correlations are positive). Here is a copper/gold correlation chart we update every Monday for the roundup:



The white arrow shows the recent transition from inversion (i.e. 1-month and 3-month correlations are negative) to positive territory, a decidedly bullish development for the metals & miners. The broader markets are now open and it looks like the miners are indeed on a roll; Barrick is up 2% and Freeport, 1.6%

Ruby lips above the water,
Blowing bubbles, soft and fine,
But, alas, I was no swimmer,
So I lost my Clementine.

Oh my darling, oh my darling,
Oh my darling, Clementine!
Thou art lost and gone forever
Dreadful sorry, Clementine

How I missed her! How I missed her,
How I missed my Clementine,
But I kissed her little sister,
I forgot my Clementine.

Oh my darling, oh my darling,
Oh my darling, Clementine!
Thou art lost and gone forever
Dreadful sorry, Clementine



Daily Market Roundup

Enough singing, let's walk the walk:

Eureka Miner's Index(EMI)

This morning the Eureka Miner's Index(EMI) is above-par at 290.46, up from yesterday's 253.50 and above the 1-month moving average of 245.41. The EMI is down from the high of January 4th and set a new 2011 low on June 27th at 180.03. The 1-month moving average broke its troubling downtrend on May 2nd.

The EMI gives us the market temperature for the factors that have the greatest impact on mining in Eureka County. The record high for the EMI is 816.78 set 01/04/2011; the low was set 6/7/2010 at 50.7. An EMI of 100 is the boundary between hot and cold markets for the metals & miners.

200-day averages are used in the EMI to normalize current mining company share price and are updated monthly. Upper and lower trend lines are updated weekly.

Gold Value Index (GVI)

Our newly minted Gold Value Index (GVI) is below-par at 79.75, up from yesterday's 80.38 and above its 1-month average of 80.07. The new high for 2011 is 82.20 set June 23rd. Today's Value Adjusted Gold Price (VAGP) is $1,653.6/oz or $75.3/oz above the current COMEX gold price.

The GVI gauges the value of gold in relation to oil, copper and silver independent of currency. These three commodities were chosen for relative value comparison because 1) oil is a common cost element for all miners, 2) copper has proven to be a reliable proxy for global growth and 3) silver is a precious metal that now competes with gold for investment and as a hedge against fiat currencies.

Although gold prices have been on the rise, the GVI has trended down since 6/7/2010 when it had a value of 100; gold regained value recently reversing the trend but now appears to be back moving sideways.

The Value Adjusted Gold Price (VAGP) is a level that supports current oil, copper & oil prices based on historical commodity norms. If the daily COMEX gold price is below the VAGP, then gold is undervalued; if above, overvalued.

Daily Oil Watch

Latest Nevada Fuel Prices

On February 1st we identified North Sea Brent crude oil as a good barometer for the developing crisis in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). It is now above $110/bbl with a large spread from the North American benchmark, Western Texas Intermediate or "Texas light sweet crude", traded on the NYMEX (see note 1). The Report normally follows the latter but will track both until things settle out in the region.

Here are the key front-month contracts as of this morning:

NYMEX light sweet crude $97.00
ICE North Sea Brent crude $117.16
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $20.16 (Yesterday, $21.54)

Here are the October contracts* with a narrower spread:

NYMEX light sweet crude $97.88
ICE North Sea Brent crude $116.22
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $18.34 (Yesterday, $19.81)

* NYMEX futures contracts have rolled forward, we now show August & October for a 2-month look-ahead

Prices are off their crisis highs but we still have $110+ Brent and $95+ NYMEX in October favoring high oil prices throughout the summer and into fall. My December prediction that we would see NYMEX $100/bbl oil before the Fourth of July came true on February 23rd.

Eureka Outlook Dashboard

4-WD is OFF - The miners are on smoother roads but caution is in the air; The VIX or "fear index" is below 25; bellwether Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) remains above its 200-day moving average of $52.22 and 150-day moving average of $53.40 (our new key levels, 07/11 update); 10-year Treasurys are safely below 4% preserving a low-interest rate environment.

The GREEN light is turned back on for Commodity Reflation with copper trading comfortably above $3.50/lb

The GREEN light is turned on for Stable Markets with the VIX below the 30 level (what's this?)

The YELLOW light is turned on for Inflation Watch The Federal Reserve phased out buying Treasurys June 30th (aka QE2) but will maintain low interest rates for now

The YELLOW light is turned back on for Investor Confidence with some investors adverse to commodity-sensitive equities

The ORANGE light is turned on our Fuel Gauge with oil above $90

A ORANGE light is ON for possible adverse regulation/legislation: Mine Safety Violations, Miner's claim fee, Miner taxation, Cortez Hills, mercury emissions , General Moly Mt. Hope Water Rights, U.S. House committee debates miner workplace safety bill, R&R Partners parts ways with Nevada Mining Association, Obama budget includes mining royalty , Mineral commission fights consolidation, Democrats seek to repeal mining tax from the constitution, Rhoads, Ellison oppose repeal of net proceeds tax, Proposal could change net proceeds tax, 'You get to deduct WHAT???' Nevada lawmakers ask gold miners

Otherwise, all lights are green on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard (upper right, what's this?)

Commodity Market Morning Update

NYMEX/COMEX: Oil is down $0.43 in early trading at $97.00 (August contract, most active); Gold is up $16.0 to $1578.3 (August contract, most active); Silver is up $1.616 to $37.250 (September contract, most active); Copper is up $0.0005 at $4.3920 (September contract, most active)

Western Molybdenum Oxide is $14.25; European Molybdenum Oxide is $14.60; LME cash seller is $14.52, LME moly 3-month seller's contract is $14.52

Stock Market Morning Update

The DOW is up 91.73 points to 12,538.61; the S&P 500 is up 9.25 at 1,322.89

Miners are singing Clementine:

Barrick (ABX) $47.97 up 2.00%
Newmont (NEM) $55.95 up 1.14%
US Gold (UXG) $6.19 up 2.48%
General Moly (Eureka Moly, LLC) (GMO) $4.28 up 2.64%
Thompson Creek (TC) $10.00 up 1.21%
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) $54.70 up 1.62% (a bellwether mining stock spanning copper, gold & molybdenum)
Quadra FNX (TSE:QUX) $14.84 up 2.37%

The Steels are singing too (a "tell" for General Moly & Thompson Creek):

ArcelorMittal (MT) $32.78 up 0.61% - global steel producer
POSCO (PKX) $107.94 up 1.14% - South Korean integrated steel producer

The Eureka Miner's Grubstake Portfolio is up 2.01% at $1,716,150.96 (what's this?).

Cheers,

Colonel Possum

Note 1 - West Texas intermediate (WTI), also known as Texas light sweet, is a type of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing and is the underlying commodity of New York Mercantile Exchange's (NYMEX) oil futures contracts. The price of WTI is often referenced in North American news reports on oil prices, alongside the price of North Sea Brent crude (source: Wikipedia)

Headline photograph by Mariana Titus

Write Colonel Possum at colonelpossum@gmail.com for answers to your questions or to request e-mail updates on the market

Tuesday, July 12, 2011

Gold Stalls, Copper & Freeport Hang Tough - Blue Sky or Mud Hole?



*** BREAKING NEWS **** COMEX gold surged on hints that the Federal Reserve may be considering further stimulus. From 13:20:00 to 14:30:00 ET, COMEX gold went from $1,541.10/oz to $1,574.30/oz to reach an intraday high just below the record price of 1,577.40/oz. The settlement price did set a new record at $1,562.30/oz.

*** BREAKING NEWS *** COMEX copper reversed to gains, up $0.0270/lb to $4.3950, on improving news from Europe; COMEX gold got some mojo back too moving up $5.2 to 1,554.4/oz. Gold and copper moving together in price is a bullish sign (it must have been Ruby's bracelet, see below). Gold and copper now have both 1-month and 3-month positive correlation (10:15 AM PT)


Morning Miners!

It is 5:35 AM. Have a cup of Tuesday Mud. Sweet Ruby T took the ole Colonel out to the parking lot this morning. She pointed at the ground and asked, "What do you see? Blue sky or mud hole?" I reckon you can ask the same about the markets lately...

Gold Stalls, Copper & Freeport Hang Tough


Now that I've rejoined Ruby T in the bull pasture, Tuesday mornings are a lot more pleasant in the break room. She's been wearing double copper bracelets lately; one for health, the other for luck. Europe debt jitters and our own debt ceiling log jam have cast a long shadow over the markets recently but Ruby is unfazed. I'm keeping a brave face but it's a close race between our market cheer leader and Old Miner Woden. He'll roll in tomorrow loaded for bear.

While we were looking at the mud hole the markets opened and it is a mixed bag for the metals & miners this morning. Our trusty Eureka Miner's Index(EMI) has taken a turn south but is holding above its 1-month moving average (253.5 vs 241.8). It had a good rally off its June 27th 2011 low (180.0) to peak at 347.1 on July 8th. Now, we're down 100 points. I'd say we're right at the bull pasture range gate again - leave or stay?

I'm staying for now, both feet on the ground and one hand on the gate. It's interesting to see how the three benchmark miners used in the EMI calculation are doing this morning compared to the last 3 months:

1) Bellwether copper giant Freeport-McMoran (FCX) is just a thin flat washer above its 150-day moving average ($53.60 vs 53.40) following an impressive rally from its June 28th closing low of $48.94 (still up 9.5% at today's price). The resolution of a strike at their Grasberg Mine in Indonesia is uncertain but ironically, strikes there and in Chile have helped support copper prices. Freeport is only down 4.6% from its April 27th close of $56.17 showing good resilience over these volatile months.

2) Benchmark gold miner Barrick Gold (ABX) is trading up a tad at $45.94 following a 2-buck rise in COMEX gold to $1,551.8/oz. Gold has enjoyed a strong 5-day move to the upside but Barrick has struggled in a $43 to $48 trading range since early May, far off its peak of $55.63 April 21st. It is noteworthy that gold is up about 3% from 4/21 as ABX has fallen 17.4%.

3) Benchmark moly producer Thompson creek (TC) has held bravely above the $10-level against a backdrop of falling moly prices but this morning is trading at $9.88. It has been stuck in a range of $9.40 to $10.50 since early June; like Barrick, a long way from its April 28th close at $12.29 (down 19.6%).

Although we use senior benchmark miners to calculate the EMI, General Moly (GMO) has roughly tracked the fortunes of Thompson Creek. GMO trading at $4.29 this morning is down 19% from its April 14th close of $5.25.

So there we have it, pardner. Blue sky or mud hole? Stay tuned.


Daily Market Roundup

Enough talk, let's walk the walk:

Eureka Miner's Index(EMI)

This morning the Eureka Miner's Index(EMI) is above-par at 253.50, up from yesterday's 310.50 and above the 1-month moving average of 241.84. The EMI is down from the high of January 4th and set a new 2011 low on June 27th at 180.03. The 1-month moving average broke its troubling downtrend on May 2nd.

The EMI gives us the market temperature for the factors that have the greatest impact on mining in Eureka County. The record high for the EMI is 816.78 set 01/04/2011; the low was set 6/7/2010 at 50.7. An EMI of 100 is the boundary between hot and cold markets for the metals & miners.

200-day averages are used in the EMI to normalize current mining company share price and are updated monthly. Upper and lower trend lines are updated weekly.

Gold Value Index (GVI)

Our newly minted Gold Value Index (GVI) is below-par at 80.38, up from yesterday's 79.62 and above its 1-month average of 80.04. The new high for 2011 is 82.20 set June 23rd. Today's Value Adjusted Gold Price (VAGP) is $1,613.0/oz or $61.2/oz above the current COMEX gold price.

The GVI gauges the value of gold in relation to oil, copper and silver independent of currency. These three commodities were chosen for relative value comparison because 1) oil is a common cost element for all miners, 2) copper has proven to be a reliable proxy for global growth and 3) silver is a precious metal that now competes with gold for investment and as a hedge against fiat currencies.

Although gold prices have been on the rise, the GVI has trended down since 6/7/2010 when it had a value of 100; gold regained value recently reversing the trend but now appears to be back moving sideways.

The Value Adjusted Gold Price (VAGP) is a level that supports current oil, copper & oil prices based on historical commodity norms. If the daily COMEX gold price is below the VAGP, then gold is undervalued; if above, overvalued.

Daily Oil Watch

Latest Nevada Fuel Prices

On February 1st we identified North Sea Brent crude oil as a good barometer for the developing crisis in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). It is now above $110/bbl with a large spread from the North American benchmark, Western Texas Intermediate or "Texas light sweet crude", traded on the NYMEX (see note 1). The Report normally follows the latter but will track both until things settle out in the region.

Here are the key front-month contracts as of this morning:

NYMEX light sweet crude $94.73
ICE North Sea Brent crude $116.27
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $21.54 (Yesterday, $21.03)

Here are the October contracts* with a narrower spread:

NYMEX light sweet crude $95.64
ICE North Sea Brent crude $115.45
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $19.81 (Yesterday, $19.27)

* NYMEX futures contracts have rolled forward, we now show August & October for a 2-month look-ahead

Prices are off their crisis highs but we still have $110+ Brent and $95+ NYMEX in October favoring high oil prices throughout the summer and into fall. My December prediction that we would see NYMEX $100/bbl oil before the Fourth of July came true on February 23rd.

Eureka Outlook Dashboard

4-WD is OFF - The miners are on smoother roads but caution is in the air; The VIX or "fear index" is below 25; bellwether Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) remains above its 200-day moving average of $52.22 and 150-day moving average of $53.40 (our new key levels, 07/11 update); 10-year Treasurys are safely below 4% preserving a low-interest rate environment.

The GREEN light is turned back on for Commodity Reflation with copper trading comfortably above $3.50/lb

The GREEN light is turned on for Stable Markets with the VIX below the 30 level (what's this?)

The YELLOW light is turned on for Inflation Watch The Federal Reserve phased out buying Treasurys June 30th (aka QE2) but will maintain low interest rates for now

The YELLOW light is turned back on for Investor Confidence with some investors adverse to commodity-sensitive equities

The ORANGE light is turned on our Fuel Gauge with oil above $90

A ORANGE light is ON for possible adverse regulation/legislation: Mine Safety Violations, Miner's claim fee, Miner taxation, Cortez Hills, mercury emissions , General Moly Mt. Hope Water Rights, U.S. House committee debates miner workplace safety bill, R&R Partners parts ways with Nevada Mining Association, Obama budget includes mining royalty , Mineral commission fights consolidation, Democrats seek to repeal mining tax from the constitution, Rhoads, Ellison oppose repeal of net proceeds tax, Proposal could change net proceeds tax, 'You get to deduct WHAT???' Nevada lawmakers ask gold miners

Otherwise, all lights are green on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard (upper right, what's this?)

Commodity Market Morning Update

NYMEX/COMEX: Oil is down $0.42 in early trading at $94.73 (August contract, most active); Gold is up $2.6 to $1551.8 (August contract, most active); Silver is down $0.408 to $35.290 (September contract, most active); Copper is down $0.0115 at $4.3565 (September contract, most active)

Western Molybdenum Oxide is $14.29; European Molybdenum Oxide is $14.65; LME cash seller is $14.52, LME moly 3-month seller's contract is $14.52

Stock Market Morning Update

The DOW is up 11.13 points to 12,516.89; the S&P 500 is up 0.62 at 1,320.11

Miners are mixed:

Barrick (ABX) $45.94 up 0.13%
Newmont (NEM) $54.38 up 0.24%
US Gold (UXG) $5.85 down 0.51%
General Moly (Eureka Moly, LLC) (GMO) $4.25 up 0.24%
Thompson Creek (TC) $9.88 down 0.60%
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) $53.60 up 0.56% (a bellwether mining stock spanning copper, gold & molybdenum)
Quadra FNX (TSE:QUX) $14.60 up 0.43%

The Steels are mixed (a "tell" for General Moly & Thompson Creek):

ArcelorMittal (MT) $32.71 down 0.55% - global steel producer
POSCO (PKX) $107.17 down 0.32% - South Korean integrated steel producer

The Eureka Miner's Grubstake Portfolio is down 0.35% at $1,670,347.79 (what's this?).

Cheers,

Colonel Possum

Note 1 - West Texas intermediate (WTI), also known as Texas light sweet, is a type of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing and is the underlying commodity of New York Mercantile Exchange's (NYMEX) oil futures contracts. The price of WTI is often referenced in North American news reports on oil prices, alongside the price of North Sea Brent crude (source: Wikipedia)

Headline photograph by Mariana Titus

Write Colonel Possum at colonelpossum@gmail.com for answers to your questions or to request e-mail updates on the market

Monday, July 11, 2011

Dollar, Gold Bounce; General Moly (GMO) Update; Metals & Miners Weekly Roundup


Morning Miners!

It is 5:32 AM. Have a Monday cup of Seven-Eleven-Eleven - it sure sounds lucky, we'll see...

The Colonel's Metals & Miners Outlook


You can bet the market morning will be exciting when the dollar and gold bounce together and the 10-year Treasury drops below 3% (yet again). This week starts with renewed fear that Europe's debt crisis is spreading to larger nations like Italy and Spain putting a damper on the start of the second-quarter earnings season. Aluminum giant Alcoa (AA) reports after the bell which is an important input for the metals & miners.

Of course, the U.S. dollar is a big input too and this morning popped more than 1% on a falling euro. As I write this blog, the euro has dropped to 1.4075 and the U.S. Dollar Index is at 75.66 - a level not seen since late May. COMEX gold is also up nearly a percent at $1,554.2/oz; the 10-year U.S. Treasury has dipped to 2.972%.

Last week I told Mining Editor Adella Harding that the ole Colonel was sticking by his prediction that COMEX gold would break $1,600/oz before Labor Day. My thoughts appear near the end of her Friday afternoon article in the Elko Daily Free Press:

Gold prices rise on new jobs report (ADELLA HARDING Mining Editor, Elko Daily Free Press, Friday, July 8, 2011 5:06 pm)

Given Europe's woes and our own debt debate in Washington, there should be enough fear around to keep gold well supported for the remainder of the summer. I've also made a call that COMEX copper will stay above $4/lb over the same period. Although this seems counter-intuitive if a strong "risk-off" sentiment returns to the marketplace, I told Adella, "The copper price remains supported by supply restrictions in Chile and improving outlooks for the red metal for the second-half of the year."

We may see some healthy dips in red metal price in the meantime but it has been trading with remarkable resilience. This morning COMEX copper is down 0.9% to $4.3730/lb on the stronger dollar. Technically, however, the relation of copper and gold prices are improving. Both have been inverted (their price moves are typically in opposition) but the direction of change is tending to positive correlation (their prices move together). I consider the latter case bullish for copper going forward (see the Oil & Copper Correlations with Gold discussion below).

The markets are now open and it looks like a bruiser; the DOW has drooped 104 points to 12,553 and the S&P 500, 13.6 points to 1,330.5.

This report's Eureka Miner's Index (EMI) has fallen but holding its ground above the 1-month average (310.4 versus 241.2, the 2011 low was 180.0 on June 27th). Let's cross our fingers for a positive Alcoa report.

General Moly (GMO) Update

General Moly (GMO) released an important update on financing and schedule bright and early this morning:

General Moly Announces Amendment to Hanlong Agreement (Press release, 5:47 AM PT, 7/11/2011)

They announce amendments to their agreement with Hanlong (USA) Mining Investment Inc. to provide greater flexibility with respect to Mt. Hope permit receipt and Chinese bank approval timelines. CEO Bruce D. Hansen commented on this and the ongoing permitting process:

The BLM and its independent EIS contractor are continuing to make good progress on responding to the comments received on the second draft of the PDEIS. We anticipate them to finalize and release the DEIS for publication most likely in August. Once the DEIS is published, we expect the public comment period and finalization of the EIS to take six to nine months before project authorization will be issued via a Record of Decision (ROD). Progress also continues in regard to the Nevada State issued permits. (Air Quality, Water Pollution Control, Reclamation, and Dam Safety). All of these permits are expected prior to the issuance of the ROD. (Press Release, 7/11/2011)

Naturally, we all want to know when mine construction will begin. My last attempt to figure these dates was after the Eureka Town hall Meeting in June. From the GMO presentation, I came up with a "best case" start around mid-April of next year. Now, an August publication release plus a 6-month finalization period for the EIS and a 2-month period for financing gets you to about the same start time. Unfortunately, with the new agreement, Hanlong gives themselves a longer time to arrange financing - up to 9-months. For "worst case" analysis then, a 9-month EIS finalization and 9-month financing period would move the start date into the first quarter of 2013. Nuts.

Eureka Miner's Index (EMI)

The Eureka Miner's Index (EMI) gives us the market temperature for the factors that have the greatest impact on mining in Eureka County. Below is a chart of the EMI at Friday's close. The magenta line shows the EMI; a composite of three benchmark miners, key oil and metal prices, the 10-year Treasury rate and market volatility (.VIX). A 1-month moving average is given by the blue line (a larger, more readable chart can be found near the bottom of the blog page):


This morning the Eureka Miner's Index(EMI) is above-par at 310.35, down from Friday's close at 347.10 and above the 1-month moving average of 241.21. The EMI is down from the high of January 4th and set a new 2011 low on June 27th at 180.03. The 1-month moving average broke its troubling downtrend on May 2nd.

The record high for the EMI is 816.78 set 01/04/2011; the low was set 6/7/2010 at 50.7. An EMI of 100 is the boundary between good lands and bad lands for the metals & miners relevant to Eureka County.

200-day averages are used in the EMI to normalize current mining company share price and are updated monthly. Upper and lower trend lines are updated weekly.

Gold Value Index (GVI)

Our newly minted Gold Value Index (GVI) is below-par at 79.62 up from Friday's close of 78.38 and below the 1-month moving average of 79.95. Gold is moving sideways with respect to relative value. Today's Value Adjusted Gold Price (VAGP) is $1,631.0/oz; $76.8 above the present gold price.

The GVI gauges the value of gold in relation to oil, copper and silver independent of currency. Although gold prices have been on the rise, the GVI has trended down since 6/7/2010 when it had a value of 100; gold regained value recently but now appears to be moving sideways. These three commodities were chosen for relative value comparison because 1) oil is a common cost element for all miners, 2) copper has been a reliable proxy for global growth and 3) silver is a precious metal that now competes with gold for investment and as a hedge against fiat currencies.

The Value Adjusted Gold Price (VAGP) is a level that supports current oil, copper & oil prices based on historical commodity norms. If the daily COMEX gold price is below the VAGP, then gold is undervalued; if above, overvalued.

Below is a chart of the GVI at Friday's close. The magenta line shows the GVI, a 1-month moving average is given by the blue line and the dotted line represents a "fair value" for a commodity-based valuation based on historical data (a larger, more readable chart can be found near the bottom of the blog page):


Daily Oil Watch

Latest Nevada Fuel Prices

On February 1st we identified North Sea Brent crude oil as a good barometer for the developing crisis in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). It is now above $110/bbl with a wide spread from the North American benchmark, Western Texas Intermediate or "Texas light sweet crude", traded on the NYMEX (see note 1). The Report normally follows the latter but will track both until things settle out in the region.

Here are the key front-month contracts as of this morning:

NYMEX light sweet crude $95.05
ICE North Sea Brent crude $116.08
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $21.03 (Friday $20.98)

Here are the October contracts* with a narrower spread:

NYMEX light sweet crude $96.06
ICE North Sea Brent crude $115.33
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $19.27 (Friday $19.33)

* NYMEX futures contracts have rolled forward, we now show August and October for a 2-month look-ahead

Prices are off their crisis highs but we still have $110 Brent and $95+ NYMEX in October favoring high oil prices throughout the summer and into fall. My December prediction that we would see NYMEX $100/bbl oil before the Fourth of July came true on February 23rd.

Oil & Copper Correlations with Gold

Oil & copper correlations with gold give us insight into what may happen next for the metals & miners. With supply and demand fundamentals returning to the commodity space, diminishing correlations between key commodities are less alarming but trends should still be carefully monitored.

Here are the latest correlations given this morning's NYMEX/COMEX trading:

Oil/Au correlation +0.3393(1-month) -0.0991 (3-month)
Cu/Au correlation +0.0356 (1-month) -0.0434 (3-month)
Cu/Oil correlation +0.2104 (1-month) +0.4279 (3-month)

Here are the numbers from our last roundup (7/5/2011):

Oil/Au correlation +0.4820(1-month) -0.1999 (3-month)
Cu/Au correlation -0.4404 (1-month) -0.3830 (3-month)
Cu/Oil correlation +0.0025 (1-month) +0.6386 (3-month)


There are less bearish indications in the latest numbers. We have gone from three to two negative correlations with movement of copper versus gold away from inversion (i.e. 1- and 3-month correlations negative). Oil versus gold has a positive 1-month and is showing more improvement in its negative 3-month. Copper versus oil maintains a positive correlation with 3-month data and has moved away from near-negative 1-month territory. The metals & miners tend to do best when all correlations are positive.

According to my new July models, oil is presently undervalued with respect to gold by -0.67-standard deviations and copper is overvalued by +2.48-standard deviations. Copper is presently overvalued with respect to oil by +3.39-standard deviations.

One way to visualize these correlations over time is to plot the "near-term" 3-month versus the "short-term" 1-month correlations (aka "rho") as shown below in a graph of oil versus gold and copper versus gold. The blue line indicates the correlation trajectory since October 1, 2010; the magenta line is more recent data (ref: China to the Rescue?):



In the case of oil versus gold, we start out on 10/1/10 in the "+,-" or "yellow" quadrant and move upward until both are positively correlated (i.e. in the "+,+" or "green" quadrant). Copper correlated positively faster than oil last fall and has was initially in the green quadrant longer. Correlation data in this region is typically considered bullish. The return of oil vs gold to the "+,-" quadrant was bearish but the upward trajectory is encouraging. The movement of copper vs gold from the "-,-" quadrant (white arrow) is less bearish, with a bullish upward trajectory.

Gold:Oil, Oil:Copper & Gold:Copper Ratios

The Report has been tracking the stability of the gold:oil, oil:copper & gold:copper ratios. Although they ended last year rock solid (<3% variation, 1-standard deviation/mean) the ratios have diverged. The period of divergence is what prompted my January 14th comment to Adella Harding, Elko Daily Free Press, "The recent divergence of our lustrous friend [gold] from copper and oil...may signal a near-term correction for the overall metals and mining sector.". The mining sector remains on shaky ground.

Once the ratios exceed 3% error, they become less useful in predicting the price moves of one commodity with respect to another in the ratio pair. The errors have been falling which suggests a return to greater stability (i.e. declining CRS, see below)

For the past 3-months we have these statistics given this mornings' numbers:

Gold:Oil ratio

mean 15.07 bbl/oz
variation > 3.0% limit at 6.58% (1-standard deviation/mean)

Oil:Copper ratio

mean 24.33 lbs/bbl
variation > 3.0% limit at 5.79% (1-standard deviation/mean)

Gold:Copper ratio

mean 365.46 lbs/oz
variation > 3.0% limit at 3.47% (1-standard deviation/mean)

The composite Commodity Ratio Stability (CRS) is 5.44% (i.e the root-mean-square of the three variations above); last roundup was 5.62%.

Weekly Molybdenum Roundup

Spot and futures prices for molybdenum oxide remain below $15/lb except for the 15-month sellers contract at $15.08/lb. We have $14.29/lb spot out West and $14.65/lb in Europe. Western moly spot prices are in a mild contango with 3-month and 15-month London Metal Exchange (LME) seller contracts. European moly is in slight backwardation with the 3-month seller (contango occurs when the price of a commodity for future delivery is higher than the spot price, or a far future delivery price is higher than a nearer future delivery; backwardation is the opposite of contango).

The 3-month seller at $14.52/lb is below the Colonel's mid-range moly price target for 2010 of $15.71/lb and way below my target of $20.21/lb for 2011. The Report will give moly prices a "orange" light on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard for this bearish development. I did believe we could see much higher prices this year although May-June commodity reversals have put a large damper on that expectation.

Here is a detailed pricing summary for last week:

Western Moly Oxide $14.29/lb (FeMo65, the price tracked by Infomine - see the side bar graph in the lower right column)

Moly Oxide, Europe (Mo Drummed Molydbic Oxide EU) $14.65/lb (the price reported in the Metals Bulletin)

LME Futures Contracts

LME cash seller is at $32,000/metric ton $14.52/lb

3-Month (Buyer) $31,000/metric ton $14.06/lb
3-Month (Seller) $32,000/metric ton $14.52/lb

15-Month (Buyer) $32,240/metric ton $14.62/lb
15-Month (Seller) $33,240/metric ton $15.08/lb

Here is a 1-year chart of the LME 3-month contract (seller):




Daily Market Roundup

Enough talk, let's walk the walk:

Eureka Outlook Dashboard

4-WD is OFF - The miners are on smoother roads; The VIX or "fear index" is below 25; bellwether Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) remains above its 200-day moving average of $52.16 and 150-day moving average of $53.41 (our new key levels, 07/08 update); 10-year Treasurys are safely below 4% preserving a low-interest rate environment.

The GREEN light is turned back on for Commodity Reflation with copper trading above $3.50/lb

The GREEN light is turned on for Stable Markets with the VIX below the 30 level (what's this?)

The YELLOW light is turned on for Inflation Watch. The Federal Reserve phased out buying Treasurys June 30th (aka QE2) but will maintain low interest rates for now

The YELLOW light is turned back on for Investor Confidence as some investors turn adverse to commodity-sensitive equities

The ORANGE light is turned on our Fuel Gauge with oil above $90/bbl

A ORANGE light is ON for possible adverse regulation/legislation: Mine Safety Violations, Miner's claim fee, Miner taxation, Cortez Hills, mercury emissions , General Moly Mt. Hope Water Rights, U.S. House committee debates miner workplace safety bill, R&R Partners parts ways with Nevada Mining Association, Obama budget includes mining royalty , Mineral commission fights consolidation

Otherwise, all lights are green on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard (upper right, what's this?)

Commodity Market Morning Update

NYMEX/COMEX: Oil is down $1.15 in early trading at $95.05 (August contract, most active); Gold is up $12.6 to $1554.2 (August contract, most active); Silver is up $0.177 to $36.720 (September contract, most active); Copper is down $0.0390 to $4.3730 (September contract, most active)

Western Molybdenum Oxide is $14.29; European Molybdenum Oxide is $14.65; LME moly 3-month seller's contract is $14.52, LME cash seller is $14.52

Stock Market Morning Update

The DOW is down 104.02 points to 12,553.18; the S&P 500 is down 13.55 at 1,330.25

Miners are mostly mixed:

Barrick (ABX) $46.51 up 0.58%
Newmont (NEM) $54.87 up 0.20%
US Gold (UXG) $6.11 unchanged
General Moly (Eureka Moly, LLC) (GMO) $4.45 down 1.33%
Thompson Creek (TC) $10.07 down 1.85%
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) $53.62 down 2.72% (a bellwether mining stock spanning copper, gold & molybdenum)
Quadra FNX (TSE:QUX) $15.01 down 1.23%

The Steels are down (a "tell" for General Moly & Thompson Creek):

ArcelorMittal (MT) $33.42 down 2.58% - global steel producer
POSCO (PKX) $108.28 down 1.54% - South Korean integrated steel producer

The Eureka Miner's Grubstake Portfolio is is down 0.79% at $1,710,633.83(what's this?).

Cheers,

Colonel Possum

Note 1 - West Texas intermediate (WTI), also known as Texas light sweet, is a type of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing and is the underlying commodity of New York Mercantile Exchange's (NYMEX) oil futures contracts. The price of WTI is often referenced in North American news reports on oil prices, alongside the price of North Sea Brent crude (Wiki).

Headline photograph by Mariana Titus

Write Colonel Possum at colonelpossum@gmail.com for answers to your questions or to request e-mail updates on the market

Friday, July 8, 2011

Jobs Shocker: Gold, Silver Up; Markets Down, Miners Resilient



Morning Miners!

It is 5:26 AM. You have a choice this morning, Raine's delicious Red Label or Elko's famous White King. Old Miner Woden hitchhiked in from his Lone Mountain diggings just to brew the extra pot for market bears; the ole Colonel is getting a lot of "told you so" from the old cuss...

Jobs Shocker


There are times when all the experts get it wrong. Even CNBC's Rick Santelli thought the nonfarm payroll number would be up 83,000 from an his earlier prediction of "same as May's paltry 54,000." Rick is the bond reporter made famous by his Chicago Tea Party rant in February, 2009. Rick like others upped their estimates following yesterday's rosy ADP report that said 157,000 private-sector jobs were added in June. The consensus number moved from 108,000 to 125,000 and some economists, more optimistic about the recovery than Rick Santelli, saw 175,000 additional jobs in the ether.

Reality set in when the U.S. Labor Report came in at 5:30 AM PT - nonfarm payrolls rose a dismal 18,000 last month, a fraction of what everyone expected. CNBC's usually upbeat economist, Steve Liesman said, "We're within a round-off error of being negative." The rise in private-sector jobs barely nudged out the loss in government jobs and was a much less rosy 57,000 compared to the ADP number. The jobless rate, calculated from a separate household survey, increased for a third straight month to 9.2% in June, the highest since December 2010. Nuts.

COMEX gold and silver reacted immediately as investors sought safe haven. Gold went from $1,525.50/oz before the report release to $1,546.0/oz by 6:05 AM PT; a $20.5/oz pop or 1.3%. COMEX silver did even better rocketing from $36.15/oz to $36.90/oz; a 2.1% move. Predictably, COMEX copper took a hit falling from $4.4450/lb to $4,3810/lb by 5:55 AM PT; a 1.4% drop. Here is how gold and silver fared in London:




COMEX gold has settled back some presently trading at $1,544.5/oz; silver is at $36.770/oz and copper at $4.3965/lb.

To be a Market Bear or Not To Be?


The ole Colonel was certainly praying for a better report than this. The stagnant domestic jobs market is very discouraging. The broader markets are now open and the DOW is down a 100 points, the S&P 500 is down nearly 1% at 1,340.86. Lousy but not scary. Earnings reports commence Monday with aluminum giant Alcoa (AA) reporting after the bell. Some think that there will be surprises to the upside for many companies. Hopefully those analysts will do a better job of predicting earnings than economists have done with jobs.

I just did a calculation of our Eureka Miner's Index(EMI) and it is actually up at 328.96 compared to yesterday's 323.66 extending the rally above its 1-month moving average into the 6th day. The EMI is now well above the 2011 low of 180.03 set June 27th (see discussion below). Another positive sign for the metals & miners is the correlation trajectory of copper and gold. Both remain in a state of inversion (by this report's definition this occurs when both 1-month and 3-month correlations are negative) but the direction of change is pointed directly at positive territory (i.e. both correlations are positive). Copper fell today but did not "gap down" and will be supported by weather induced supply restrictions in Chile and improving signs for global demand.

This week I joined Ruby T in her bull pasture after hanging out with Old Miner Woden in his depressing bear camp. The ole Colonel believes that even with a dismal labor report today, the metals & miners have put the worse behind them in May-June. Just to show my conviction, I pitched a few a few shares of Caterpillar (CAT) in the buckboard this morning as that stock pulled back 2.4%. Fire up the CATs, there's still a lot of mining to be done in this resource-stretched world!

Please do your own research, the ole Colonel could be dead wrong.


Daily Market Roundup

Enough talk, let's walk the walk:

Eureka Miner's Index(EMI)

This morning the Eureka Miner's Index(EMI) is above-par at 328.96, up from yesterday's 323.66 and above the 1-month moving average of 236.42. The EMI is down from the high of January 4th and set a new 2011 low on June 27th at 180.03. The 1-month moving average broke its troubling downtrend on May 2nd.

The EMI gives us the market temperature for the factors that have the greatest impact on mining in Eureka County. The record high for the EMI is 816.78 set 01/04/2011; the low was set 6/7/2010 at 50.7. An EMI of 100 is the boundary between hot and cold markets for the metals & miners.

200-day averages are used in the EMI to normalize current mining company share price and are updated monthly. Upper and lower trend lines are updated weekly.

Gold Value Index (GVI)

Our newly minted Gold Value Index (GVI) is below-par at 78.08, up from yesterday's 77.09 and below its 1-month average of 79.89. The new high for 2011 is 82.20 set June 23rd. Today's Value Adjusted Gold Price (VAGP) is $1,652.9/oz or $128.3/oz above the current COMEX gold price.

The GVI gauges the value of gold in relation to oil, copper and silver independent of currency. These three commodities were chosen for relative value comparison because 1) oil is a common cost element for all miners, 2) copper has proven to be a reliable proxy for global growth and 3) silver is a precious metal that now competes with gold for investment and as a hedge against fiat currencies.

Although gold prices have been on the rise, the GVI has trended down since 6/7/2010 when it had a value of 100; gold regained value recently reversing the trend but now appears to be back on the down slope.

The Value Adjusted Gold Price (VAGP) is a level that supports current oil, copper & oil prices based on historical commodity norms. If the daily COMEX gold price is below the VAGP, then gold is undervalued; if above, overvalued.

Daily Oil Watch

Latest Nevada Fuel Prices

On February 1st we identified North Sea Brent crude oil as a good barometer for the developing crisis in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). It is now above $110/bbl with a large spread from the North American benchmark, Western Texas Intermediate or "Texas light sweet crude", traded on the NYMEX (see note 1). The Report normally follows the latter but will track both until things settle out in the region.

Here are the key front-month contracts as of this morning:

NYMEX light sweet crude $97.40
ICE North Sea Brent crude $118.38
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $20.98 (Yesterday, $18.03)

Here are the October contracts* with a narrower spread:

NYMEX light sweet crude $98.41
ICE North Sea Brent crude $117.74
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $19.33 (Yesterday, $16.70)

* NYMEX futures contracts have rolled forward, we now show August & October for a 2-month look-ahead

Prices are off their crisis highs but we still have $110+ Brent and $95+ NYMEX in October favoring high oil prices throughout the summer and into fall. My December prediction that we would see NYMEX $100/bbl oil before the Fourth of July came true on February 23rd.

Eureka Outlook Dashboard

4-WD is OFF - The miners are finally on smoother roads; The VIX or "fear index" is below 25; bellwether Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) remains above its 200-day moving average of $52.03 and 150-day moving average of $53.38 (our new key levels, 07/06 update); 10-year Treasurys are safely below 4% preserving a low-interest rate environment.

The GREEN light is turned back on for Commodity Reflation with copper trading comfortably above $3.50/lb

The GREEN light is turned on for Stable Markets with the VIX below the 30 level (what's this?)

The YELLOW light is turned on for Inflation Watch The Federal Reserve phased out buying Treasurys June 30th (aka QE2) but will maintain low interest rates for now

The GREEN light is turned back on for Investor Confidence as more investors return to commodity-sensitive equities

The ORANGE light is turned on our Fuel Gauge with oil above $90

A ORANGE light is ON for possible adverse regulation/legislation: Mine Safety Violations, Miner's claim fee, Miner taxation, Cortez Hills, mercury emissions , General Moly Mt. Hope Water Rights, U.S. House committee debates miner workplace safety bill, R&R Partners parts ways with Nevada Mining Association, Obama budget includes mining royalty , Mineral commission fights consolidation, Democrats seek to repeal mining tax from the constitution, Rhoads, Ellison oppose repeal of net proceeds tax, Proposal could change net proceeds tax, 'You get to deduct WHAT???' Nevada lawmakers ask gold miners

Otherwise, all lights are green on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard (upper right, what's this?)

Commodity Market Morning Update

NYMEX/COMEX: Oil is down $1.27 in early trading at $97.40 (August contract, most active); Gold is up $13.9 to $1544.5 (August contract, most active); Silver is up $0.234 to $36.770 (September contract, most active); Copper is down $0.0455 at $4.3965 (September contract, most active)

Western Molybdenum Oxide is $14.29; European Molybdenum Oxide is $14.65; LME cash seller is $14.52, LME moly 3-month seller's contract is $14.52

Stock Market Morning Update

The DOW is up 101.75 points to 12,617.74; the S&P 500 is down 12.36 at 1,340.86

Miners are mixed but resilient:

Barrick (ABX) $46.61 up 0.91%
Newmont (NEM) $55.18 up 0.38%
US Gold (UXG) $6.42 up 3.38%
General Moly (Eureka Moly, LLC) (GMO) $4.55 down 0.87%
Thompson Creek (TC) $10.16 down 1.84%
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) $54.87 down 1.12% (a bellwether mining stock spanning copper, gold & molybdenum)
Quadra FNX (TSE:QUX) $15.39 down 0.13%

The Steels are mixed (a "tell" for General Moly & Thompson Creek):

ArcelorMittal (MT) $34.62 down 1.84% - global steel producer
POSCO (PKX) $109.70 up 0.41% - South Korean integrated steel producer

The Eureka Miner's Grubstake Portfolio is up 0.08% at $1,737,909.18 (what's this?).

Cheers,

Colonel Possum

Note 1 - West Texas intermediate (WTI), also known as Texas light sweet, is a type of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing and is the underlying commodity of New York Mercantile Exchange's (NYMEX) oil futures contracts. The price of WTI is often referenced in North American news reports on oil prices, alongside the price of North Sea Brent crude (source: Wikipedia)

Headline photograph by Mariana Titus

Write Colonel Possum at colonelpossum@gmail.com for answers to your questions or to request e-mail updates on the market

Thursday, July 7, 2011

The Bulls Are Running; Silver, Copper, Freeport Pop; Markets Rock



Þūnresdæg
Morning Miners!

It is 5:47AM. Have a cup of Summer Thunder. Nothing like a stampede to jolt our favorite Norseman from the July doldrums. It is a good thing Old Miner Woden is out at his diggings today, the bulls are running and our market bear would not be happy. The break room's semi-retired thunder god is pounding his chest in the parking lot, happy Thor's Day...

Jobs, Jobs, Jobs

The Colonel had CNBC Business News on this morning to watch two of three of this week's labor reports come in. The big boy is the nonfarm payroll report tomorrow but today the Automatic Data Processing Inc. (ADP) and the Labor Department jobless claims data had some positive surprises indeed.

The ADP survey tallies only private-sector jobs, while the Bureau of Labor Statistics' nonfarm payroll data includes government workers. This ADP report this morning shows private-sector jobs rose by 157,000 last month; economists surveyed by Dow Jones Newswires had expected a gain of just 95,000.

That's encouraging and the number of idled U.S. workers making new claims for unemployment benefits fell last week too. The Labor Department reports new claims dropped by 14,000 to a seasonally adjusted 418,000 in the week that ended July 2. A rule-of-thumb is that the economy adds more jobs than it is sheds once the weekly claims figure falls below 400,000 so we're not out of the woods yet. The jobs market remains soft with claims above that level since the week that ended April 9.

All in all, a pretty decent pair of reports, pardner. We needed some positive news, let's cross our fingers for tomorrow. The number to beat is an expectation of 108,000 nonfarm payroll jobs added in June, double the weak 54,000 reported in May. Stay tuned

John D. Rockerfeller Couldn't Watch Baseball in His Living Room


About the time the labor reports were coming across the wire CNBC's Becky Quick was interviewing Warren Buffet about the economy from Sun Valley, Idaho. The venerable billionaire and sage of Omaha is feeling fairly upbeat about the path going forward. He thinks housing will surprise and feels confident that America will dig itself out of the hole we're in. Tax reform will come with "leadership and outrage" and grandpa Warren thinks we may be near that threshold. Old timers always provide needed perspective in hard times and Mr. Buffet is no exception. With good humor he said most people today are better off than John D. Rockerfeller who couldn't even watch baseball in his living room. Warren was born in 1930 and reminded the audience that the Great Depression, a World War and nuclear weapons were not enough to stop American prosperity (or to keep him from making billions), "America is still the best place in the world to be born."

Silver, Copper Pop; Markets Rock

Whether it was Warren Buffet or the labor reports, markets reacted very positively to the morning news. Of our favorite metals the most impressive were moves in silver and copper. Here is how spot silver reacted in London:



COMEX gold remained pretty flat at $1,528.5/oz on a rising U.S. dollar and falling euro but the COMEX silver bounce is impressive, presently up $0.364/oz at $36.280/oz. COMEX copper beat its high the other day and is now trading up $0.0470/lb at $4.3820/lb; a level not seen since April 25th. Continued expectations of demand from China and supply disruptions in Chile boosted the red metal as well as the decline of inventories. Here is a chart of the falling London Metal Exchange (LME) copper stocks:



Perhaps most importantly, bellwether miner and copper giant Freepot-McMoran (FCX) gaped above its 150-day moving average of $53.38 to presently trade at $54.90. This is an amazing 16.5% rise from an intraday low of $47.11 on June 23rd and enough to kick us out of 4-WD on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard. The miners should be on smoother roads.

Moly benchmark producer Thompson Creek (TC) also appears strong today even against a backdrop of falling moly prices. Yesterday, euro-moly oxide dropped to $14.65/lb approaching western moly at $14.52/lb. TC is approaching its 50-day moving average of $10.43 presently up 1.39% at $10.18. General Moly (GMO) is up 2.03% to $4.53.

With the benchmarks in bull mode, the Eureka Miner's Index(EMI) has finally broken the downtrend of its 1-month moving average. Today the average is up for it's third day after declining steadily downward from its peak on May 2nd. The EMI is at 323.7 up from its June 27th 2011 low of 180.0 (see discussion below). Let's get another positive labor report under our saddle, pardner, things are looking up!


Daily Market Roundup

Enough talk, let's walk the walk:

Eureka Miner's Index(EMI)

This morning the Eureka Miner's Index(EMI) is above-par at 323.66, up from yesterday's 298.26 and above the 1-month moving average of 232.93 for the fourth day. The EMI is down from the high of January 4th and set a new 2011 low on June 27th at 180.03. The 1-month moving average has broken its troubling downtrend since May 2nd.

The EMI gives us the market temperature for the factors that have the greatest impact on mining in Eureka County. The record high for the EMI is 816.78 set 01/04/2011; the low was set 6/7/2010 at 50.7. An EMI of 100 is the boundary between hot and cold markets for the metals & miners.

200-day averages are used in the EMI to normalize current mining company share price and are updated monthly. Upper and lower trend lines are updated weekly.

Gold Value Index (GVI)

Our newly minted Gold Value Index (GVI) is below-par at 77.09, down from yesterday's 78.26 and below its 1-month average of 79.93. The new high for 2011 is 82.20 set June 23rd. Today's Value Adjusted Gold Price (VAGP) is $1,656.8/oz or $128.3/oz above the current COMEX gold price.

The GVI gauges the value of gold in relation to oil, copper and silver independent of currency. These three commodities were chosen for relative value comparison because 1) oil is a common cost element for all miners, 2) copper has proven to be a reliable proxy for global growth and 3) silver is a precious metal that now competes with gold for investment and as a hedge against fiat currencies.

Although gold prices have been on the rise, the GVI has trended down since 6/7/2010 when it had a value of 100; gold regained value recently reversing the trend but now appears to be back on the down slope.

The Value Adjusted Gold Price (VAGP) is a level that supports current oil, copper & oil prices based on historical commodity norms. If the daily COMEX gold price is below the VAGP, then gold is undervalued; if above, overvalued.

Daily Oil Watch

Latest Nevada Fuel Prices

On February 1st we identified North Sea Brent crude oil as a good barometer for the developing crisis in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). It is now above $110/bbl with a large spread from the North American benchmark, Western Texas Intermediate or "Texas light sweet crude", traded on the NYMEX (see note 1). The Report normally follows the latter but will track both until things settle out in the region.

Here are the key front-month contracts as of this morning:

NYMEX light sweet crude $98.76
ICE North Sea Brent crude $116.79
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $18.03 (Yesterday, $16.41)

Here are the October contracts* with a narrower spread:

NYMEX light sweet crude $99.70
ICE North Sea Brent crude $116.40
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $16.70 (Yesterday, $15.08)

* NYMEX futures contracts have rolled forward, we now show August & October for a 2-month look-ahead

Prices are off their crisis highs but we still have $110+ Brent and $95+ NYMEX in October favoring high oil prices throughout the summer and into fall. My December prediction that we would see NYMEX $100/bbl oil before the Fourth of July came true on February 23rd.

Eureka Outlook Dashboard

4-WD is OFF - The miners are finally on smoother roads; The VIX or "fear index" is below 25; bellwether Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) remains above its 200-day moving average of $52.03 and 150-day moving average of $53.38 (our new key levels, 07/06 update); 10-year Treasurys are safely below 4% preserving a low-interest rate environment.

The GREEN light is turned back on for Commodity Reflation with copper trading comfortably above $3.50/lb

The GREEN light is turned on for Stable Markets with the VIX below the 30 level (what's this?)

The YELLOW light is turned on for Inflation Watch The Federal Reserve phased out buying Treasurys June 30th (aka QE2) but will maintain low interest rates for now

The GREEN light is turned back on for Investor Confidence as more investors return to commodity-sensitive equities

The ORANGE light is turned on our Fuel Gauge with oil above $90

A ORANGE light is ON for possible adverse regulation/legislation: Mine Safety Violations, Miner's claim fee, Miner taxation, Cortez Hills, mercury emissions , General Moly Mt. Hope Water Rights, U.S. House committee debates miner workplace safety bill, R&R Partners parts ways with Nevada Mining Association, Obama budget includes mining royalty , Mineral commission fights consolidation, Democrats seek to repeal mining tax from the constitution, Rhoads, Ellison oppose repeal of net proceeds tax, Proposal could change net proceeds tax, 'You get to deduct WHAT???' Nevada lawmakers ask gold miners

Otherwise, all lights are green on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard (upper right, what's this?)

Commodity Market Morning Update

NYMEX/COMEX: Oil is up $2.11 in early trading at $98.76 (August contract, most active); Gold is down $0.7 to $1528.5 (August contract, most active); Silver is up $0.364 to $36.280 (September contract, most active); Copper is up $0.0470 at $4.3820 (September contract, most active)

Western Molybdenum Oxide is $14.52; European Molybdenum Oxide is $14.65; LME cash seller is $14.52, LME moly 3-month seller's contract is $14.52

Stock Market Morning Update

The DOW is up 79.55 points to 12,705.57; the S&P 500 is up 11.41 at 1,350.63

Miners are up:

Barrick (ABX) $46.45 up 0.65%
Newmont (NEM) $54.99 up 0.81%
US Gold (UXG) $6.20 up 0.49%
General Moly (Eureka Moly, LLC) (GMO) $4.53 up 2.03%
Thompson Creek (TC) $10.18 up 1.39%
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) $54.90 up 2.58% (a bellwether mining stock spanning copper, gold & molybdenum)
Quadra FNX (TSE:QUX) $15.23 up 0.97%

The Steels are up (a "tell" for General Moly & Thompson Creek):

ArcelorMittal (MT) $34.77 up 2.08% - global steel producer
POSCO (PKX) $108.92 up 0.67% - South Korean integrated steel producer

The Eureka Miner's Grubstake Portfolio is up 1.10% at $1,727,827.80 (what's this?).

Cheers,

Colonel Possum

Note 1 - West Texas intermediate (WTI), also known as Texas light sweet, is a type of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing and is the underlying commodity of New York Mercantile Exchange's (NYMEX) oil futures contracts. The price of WTI is often referenced in North American news reports on oil prices, alongside the price of North Sea Brent crude (source: Wikipedia)

Headline photograph by Mariana Titus

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