"The history of Eureka lies in its future." - Lambert Molinelli, 1878

DISCLOSURE

The author/editor of the Eureka Miner owns common shares of local mining stocks, McEwen Mining (MUX) and General Moly (GMO). Please do your own research, markets can turn on you faster than a feral cat.

Monday, September 19, 2011

Stormy Monday - The Red Metal Blues


My latest Kitco Commentary: Why is Gold More Volatile than Copper, Oil or Silver? (09-19-2011)


This morning's (updated at 7:45 AM)...
COMEX Gold price = $1,785.4/oz (December contract most active)
Eureka Miner’s Gold Value Index© (GVI) = 99.70
Value Adjusted Gold Price© (VAGP) = $1,496.3/oz
COMEX - VAGP = $282.1/oz; gold is trading at a premium; key gold-referenced commodity ratios remain at recession levels (e.g., copper & oil)


Morning Miners!

It is 5:38 AM. Have a strong cup of Monday Reality, you may need it. The markets are singing the blues...

Stormy Monday - The Red Metal Blues

Let's start with a positive - COMEX gold is up $1.5 at $1,816.2/oz. That's it folks, everything else seems to be looking down the mineshaft this morning.

COMEX silver is down $0.526/oz at $40.305/oz and COMEX copper has dropped a sobering 3% to trade at $3.8125/lb for a 9-month low. For the old timers that still think $3/lb red metal is rich, I'll argue that a gold:copper ratio of 476.4 lb/oz is not rich. In fact, in my world any ratio over 400 lb/oz looks recessionary - the ole Colonel prefers to see gold:copper in a more normal 300-400 lb/oz range. On the worst day for the metals & miners last year, gold:copper hit 449 lb/oz and today we're above that. On the worst day during the Great Recession the ratio rose to 570 lb/oz and thankfully we've got a lot of headroom left before descending into that tight shaft of horror.

Whta's going on? You guessed it, Europe worries are pressing the headlines as Europe's leaders dither on additional aid for Greece. Bloomberg carries a nice overview on what this means for copper, other commodities and gold:

Commodities Drop, Paced by Copper, as Slowdown Concern Builds; Gold Rises (Tony C. Dreibus and Chanyaporn Chanjaroen, Bloomberg News - Sep 19, 2011 5:34 AM PT)

Oh-oh Gold just dropped $38

I just noted that COMEX futures dropped by $38.0/oz to $1,778.2/oz while I was writing the above thoughts on copper. Gold has since crawled back up to $1,785.4/oz and silver is below $40/oz at $39.545/oz. Copper has not got much help from gold's decline, falling itself to $3.7765/lb for a gold:copper ratio now at 472.8 (earlier, 476.4) and my thesis above remains intact. Gold price volatility is a topic of my upcoming Kitco article and today is another example. To give you sneak preview, here is a 1-year chart of the Eureka Miner’s Gold Value Index© (GVI):


You'll note that not only has gold reached a high value with respect to key commodities which include copper, it is also experiencing very high levels of price volatility. Read more about this very soon!

Update: just posted, Why is Gold More Volatile than Copper, Oil or Silver?

Strange times indeed.


Daily Market Roundup

Enough talk, let's walk the walk:

Eureka Miner's Index(EMI)

This morning the Eureka Miner's Index© (EMI) is below-par at 87.20, down from Friday's 106.66 and above the 1-month moving average of 100.73. The EMI set a new low for 2011 of 74.53 on August 9. It is troubling that the 1-month average is very near the 100-level.

The EMI gives us the market temperature for the factors that have the greatest impact on mining in Eureka County. The record high for the EMI is 816.78 set 01/04/2011; the low was set 6/7/2010 at 50.7. An EMI of 100 is the boundary between hot and cold markets for the metals & miners.

200-day averages are used to update mining equity norms in the EMI on a monthly basis.

Gold Value Index (GVI)

The Eureka Miner’s Gold Value Index© (GVI) is below-par at 99.70, up from Friday's 98.31 and below its 1-month average of 98.78. The new record high for 2011, was set Tuesday, September 6th at 103.43. The Value Adjusted Gold Price© (VAGP) is $1,496.3/oz or $282.1/oz below the current COMEX gold price.

Although gold prices were on the rise, the GVI initially trended down from 6/7/2010 when it had a value of 100; gold regained value reversing the trend, moved sideways for a time and and headed back up with vigor. A sustained presence around the 100-level may prove to be a recession warning for a second dip down in the economy.

The GVI gauges the value of gold in relation to oil, copper and silver independent of currency. These three commodities were chosen for relative value comparison because 1) oil derivatives are a common cost element for all miners, 2) copper has proven to be a reliable proxy for global growth and 3) silver is a precious and industrial metal that now competes with gold for investment and as a hedge against fiat currencies.

The Value Adjusted Gold Price (VAGP) is a level that supports current oil, copper & oil prices based on historical commodity norms. If the daily COMEX gold price is below the VAGP, then gold is undervalued; if above, overvalued.

Daily Debt Crisis Watch

July 26th we introduced the Debt Crisis Index (DCI). The DCI is computed in the mornings and at the market close Friday in much the same way we do the EMI and GVI indices. Today, the DCI has a value of 185.3 up from Friday's 169.2. Our benchmark is 100, the value of the DCIan elevated level surpassing 200 is time for serious concern. We are now below that level.

Daily Oil Watch

Latest Nevada Fuel Prices

On February 1st we identified North Sea Brent crude oil as a good barometer for the developing crisis in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). It is now above $100/bbl with a large spread from the North American benchmark, Western Texas Intermediate or "Texas light sweet crude", traded on the NYMEX (see note 1). The Report normally follows the latter but will track both until things settle out in the region.

Here are the key front-month contracts as of this morning:

NYMEX light sweet crude $85.54
ICE North Sea Brent crude $109.39
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $23.85 (Friday, $24.61)

Here are the January contracts* with a narrower spread:

NYMEX light sweet crude $86.00
ICE North Sea Brent crude $107.73
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $21.73 (Friday, $22.70)

* NYMEX futures contracts have rolled forward, we now show November and January for a 2-month look-ahead

Prices are off their crisis highs and we have $100+ Brent and $85+ NYMEX in December favoring high oil prices throughout the late fall and early winter. My last December prediction that we would see NYMEX $100/bbl oil before the Fourth of July came true on February 23rd.

Eureka Outlook Dashboard

4-WD is ON - The miners are on very rough roads; The VIX or "fear index" is above 25; in early morning trading, bellwether Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) is seriously below its 200-day moving average of $52.33 (our new key level, 09/08 update); 10-year Treasurys are safely below 4% preserving a low-interest rate environment.

The GREEN light is turned on for Commodity Reflation with copper trading comfortably above $3.50/lb

The YELLOW light is turned on for Stable Markets with the VIX above the 30 level (what's this?)

The YELLOW light is turned on for Inflation Watch The Federal Reserve phased out buying Treasurys June 30th (aka QE2) but will maintain low interest rates until mid-2013

The ORANGE light is turned back on for Investor Confidence with investors adverse to commodity-sensitive equities

The YELLOW light is turned on our Fuel Gauge with oil above $80

A ORANGE light is ON for possible adverse regulation/legislation: Mine Safety Violations, Miner's claim fee, Miner taxation, Cortez Hills, mercury emissions , General Moly Mt. Hope Water Rights, U.S. House committee debates miner workplace safety bill, R&R Partners parts ways with Nevada Mining Association, Obama budget includes mining royalty , Mineral commission fights consolidation, Democrats seek to repeal mining tax from the constitution, Rhoads, Ellison oppose repeal of net proceeds tax, Proposal could change net proceeds tax, 'You get to deduct WHAT???' Nevada lawmakers ask gold miners

Otherwise, all lights are green on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard (upper right, what's this?)

Commodity Market Morning Update

NYMEX/COMEX: Oil is down $2.64 in early trading at $85.54 (November contract, most active); Gold is down $29.3 to $1785.4 (December contract, most active); Silver is down $1.286 to $39.545 (December contract, most active); Copper is down $0.1550 at $3.7765 (December contract, most active)

Western Molybdenum Oxide (General Moly website) is $14.50; European Molybdenum Oxide (Bloomberg) is $14.55; LME cash seller is $14.74, LME moly 3-month seller's contract is $14.74

Stock Market Morning Update

The DOW is down 231.82 points to 11,277.27; the S&P 500 is down 24.93 points at 1191.08

Miners are mixed:

Barrick (ABX) $53.92 up 0.63%
Newmont (NEM) $66.21 up 0.75%
US Gold (UXG) $5.61 down 6.19%%
General Moly (Eureka Moly, LLC) (GMO) $3.39 down 3.69%
Thompson Creek (TC) $7.31 down 4.07%
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) $39.75 down 4.42% (a bellwether mining stock spanning copper, gold & molybdenum)
Quadra FNX (TSE:QUX) $10.86 down 2.89%
Timberline Resources (TLR) $0.73 down 2.67%

The Steels are down (a "tell" for General Moly & Thompson Creek):

ArcelorMittal (MT) $17.47 down 5.57% - global steel producer
POSCO (PKX) $90.28 down 5.10% - South Korean integrated steel producer

The Eureka Miner's Grubstake Portfolio is down 2.98% at $1,532,398.30(what's this?).

Cheers,

Colonel Possum

Note 1 - West Texas Intermediate (WTI), also known as Texas light sweet, is a type of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing and is the underlying commodity of New York Mercantile Exchange's (NYMEX) oil futures contracts. The price of WTI is often referenced in North American news reports on oil prices, alongside the price of North Sea Brent crude (source: Wikipedia)

Note 2 - The impact of the U.S. debt ceiling debate affected investment decisions for weeks before its resolution August 2nd and was followed by an S&P credit downgrade. Global sovereign debt issues have been an overhang on markets for many, many months starting with the Dubai crisis in late November, 2009 and spreading to the euro-zone in 2010-2011.

Headline photograph by Mariana Titus

Write Colonel Possum at colonelpossum@gmail.com for answers to your questions or to request e-mail updates on the market

Friday, September 16, 2011

The Colonel's Friday Thoughts on Gold

Cinnabar, Mercury Sulfide (HgS)

My latest Kitco Commentary: The Copper-Gold Conundrum (9/6/2011)
This morning's...
COMEX Gold price = $1,790.9/oz (December contract most active)
Eureka Miner’s Gold Value Index© (GVI) = 96.14
Value Adjusted Gold Price© (VAGP) = $1,556.5/oz
COMEX - VAGP = $234.4/oz; gold is trading at a premium; key gold-referenced commodity ratios remain at recession levels (e.g., copper & oil)



Morning Miners!

It is 5:38 AM. Have a cup of Raine's delicious Red Label. It looks like we may close this crazy week on a positive note. Five central banks dropping U.S. dollars into the European financial system and a high-level meeting of EU leaders including the U.S. Treasury Secretary appear to have cooled off the European debt crisis for now. Nineteen of nineteen global markets that this report monitors are in the green. Let's get out of the break room early today before things head south!

The Colonel's input to the Weekly Kitco Gold Survey

Below is my weekly input to the Kitco gold survey. A short term consolidation phase appears to be in the cards although I think a re-emergence of scary headlines could bring $2,000/oz gold before Thanksgiving:

Three-month gold volatility is higher than for copper, oil or silver - a very unusual situation. In the short term, improvements in European expectations will take some of the boil off gold volatility and prices should experience an orderly trend down as other commodities rise. For example, the gold:copper ratio which has been recessionary will recover to lower levels as moderate global growth and supply restriction (e.g., Grasberg mine strike in Indonesia) replace headline shock. The longer term uptrend for gold is intact.

Have a good'un!


Daily Market Roundup

Enough talk, let's walk the walk:

Eureka Miner's Index(EMI)

This morning the Eureka Miner's Index© (EMI) is below-par at 110.91, up from yesterday's 96.79 and above the 1-month moving average of 102.50. The EMI set a new low for 2011 of 74.53 on August 9. It is troubling that the 1-month average is very near the 100-level although the last 3-days have been encouraging to the upside.

The EMI gives us the market temperature for the factors that have the greatest impact on mining in Eureka County. The record high for the EMI is 816.78 set 01/04/2011; the low was set 6/7/2010 at 50.7. An EMI of 100 is the boundary between hot and cold markets for the metals & miners.

200-day averages are used to update mining equity norms in the EMI on a monthly basis.

Gold Value Index (GVI)

The Eureka Miner’s Gold Value Index© (GVI) is below-par at 96.14, down from yesterday's 96.56 and below its 1-month average of 98.51. The new record high for 2011, was set Tuesday, September 6th at 103.43. The Value Adjusted Gold Price© (VAGP) is $1,556.5/oz or $234.4/oz below the current COMEX gold price.

Although gold prices were on the rise, the GVI initially trended down from 6/7/2010 when it had a value of 100; gold regained value reversing the trend, moved sideways for a time and and headed back up with vigor. A sustained presence around the 100-level may prove to be a recession warning for a second dip down in the economy although there are signs that the GVI is weakening.

The GVI gauges the value of gold in relation to oil, copper and silver independent of currency. These three commodities were chosen for relative value comparison because 1) oil derivatives are a common cost element for all miners, 2) copper has proven to be a reliable proxy for global growth and 3) silver is a precious and industrial metal that now competes with gold for investment and as a hedge against fiat currencies.

The Value Adjusted Gold Price (VAGP) is a level that supports current oil, copper & oil prices based on historical commodity norms. If the daily COMEX gold price is below the VAGP, then gold is undervalued; if above, overvalued.

Daily Debt Crisis Watch

July 26th we introduced the Debt Crisis Index (DCI). The DCI is computed in the mornings and at the market close Friday in much the same way we do the EMI and GVI indices. Today, the DCI has a value of 168.4 down from yesterday's 183.4. Our benchmark is 100, the value of the DCI on July 22nd; a bigger number suggests a worsening impact on markets (note 2). This Report has identified an elevated level surpassing 200 is time for serious concern. We are now below that level and trending down.

Daily Oil Watch

Latest Nevada Fuel Prices

On February 1st we identified North Sea Brent crude oil as a good barometer for the developing crisis in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). It is now above $100/bbl with a large spread from the North American benchmark, Western Texas Intermediate or "Texas light sweet crude", traded on the NYMEX (see note 1). The Report normally follows the latter but will track both until things settle out in the region.

Here are the key front-month contracts as of this morning:

NYMEX light sweet crude $89.17
ICE North Sea Brent crude $113.78
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $24.61 (Yesterday, $26.07)

Here are the December contracts* with a narrower spread:

NYMEX light sweet crude $89.62
ICE North Sea Brent crude $112.31
Spread (ICE- NYMEX

* NYMEX futures contracts have rolled forward, we now show October and December for a 2-month look-ahead

Prices are off their crisis highs and we have $110+ Brent and $85+ NYMEX in December favoring high oil prices throughout the fall and into early winter. My last December prediction that we would see NYMEX $100/bbl oil before the Fourth of July came true on February 23rd.

Eureka Outlook Dashboard

4-WD is ON - The miners are on very rough roads; The VIX or "fear index" is above 25; in early morning trading, bellwether Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) is seriously below its 200-day moving average of $52.33 (our new key level, 09/08 update); 10-year Treasurys are safely below 4% preserving a low-interest rate environment.

The GREEN light is turned on for Commodity Reflation with copper trading comfortably above $3.50/lb

The YELLOW light is turned on for Stable Markets with the VIX above the 30 level (what's this?)

The YELLOW light is turned on for Inflation Watch The Federal Reserve phased out buying Treasurys June 30th (aka QE2) but will maintain low interest rates until mid-2013

The ORANGE light is turned back on for Investor Confidence with investors adverse to commodity-sensitive equities

The YELLOW light is turned on our Fuel Gauge with oil above $80

A ORANGE light is ON for possible adverse regulation/legislation: Mine Safety Violations, Miner's claim fee, Miner taxation, Cortez Hills, mercury emissions , General Moly Mt. Hope Water Rights, U.S. House committee debates miner workplace safety bill, R&R Partners parts ways with Nevada Mining Association, Obama budget includes mining royalty , Mineral commission fights consolidation, Democrats seek to repeal mining tax from the constitution, Rhoads, Ellison oppose repeal of net proceeds tax, Proposal could change net proceeds tax, 'You get to deduct WHAT???' Nevada lawmakers ask gold miners

Otherwise, all lights are green on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard (upper right, what's this?)

Commodity Market Morning Update

NYMEX/COMEX: Oil is down $0.23 in early trading at $89.63 (October contract, most active); Gold is up $9.5 to $1790.9 (December contract, most active); Silver is up $0.699 to $40.200 (December contract, most active); Copper is up $0.0665 at $3.9840 (December contract, most active)

Western Molybdenum Oxide (General Moly website) is $14.50; European Molybdenum Oxide (Bloomberg) is $14.55; LME cash seller is $14.52, LME moly 3-month seller's contract is $14.52

Stock Market Morning Update

The DOW is up 77.04 points to 11,510.22; the S&P 500 is up 8.07 points at 1217.18

Miners are mixed:

Barrick (ABX) $53.41 up 1.02%
Newmont (NEM) $64.89 up 0.93%
US Gold (UXG) $5.96 up 2.05%
General Moly (Eureka Moly, LLC) (GMO) $3.82 up 2.14%
Thompson Creek (TC) $7.78 down 0.26%
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) $42.68 up 0.33% (a bellwether mining stock spanning copper, gold & molybdenum)
Quadra FNX (TSE:QUX) $11.57 up 0.18%
Timberline Resources (TLR) $0.72 down 4.00%

The Steels are down (a "tell" for General Moly & Thompson Creek):

ArcelorMittal (MT) $18.86 down 0.74% - global steel producer
POSCO (PKX) $95.44 up 0.36% - South Korean integrated steel producer

The Eureka Miner's Grubstake Portfolio is up 0.83% at $1,596,324.57(what's this?).

Cheers,

Colonel Possum

Note 1 - West Texas Intermediate (WTI), also known as Texas light sweet, is a type of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing and is the underlying commodity of New York Mercantile Exchange's (NYMEX) oil futures contracts. The price of WTI is often referenced in North American news reports on oil prices, alongside the price of North Sea Brent crude (source: Wikipedia)

Note 2 - The impact of the U.S. debt ceiling debate affected investment decisions for weeks before its resolution August 2nd and was followed by an S&P credit downgrade. Global sovereign debt issues have been an overhang on markets for many, many months starting with the Dubai crisis in late November, 2009 and spreading to the euro-zone in 2010-2011.

Headline photograph by Mariana Titus

Write Colonel Possum at colonelpossum@gmail.com for answers to your questions or to request e-mail updates on the market

Thursday, September 15, 2011

What's Up (or Down) with Silver?


My latest Kitco Commentary: The Copper-Gold Conundrum (9/6/2011)

*** BREAKING NEWS *** COMEX gold dropped to a $1,775.0/oz intraday low at 11:00 AM EDT; COMEX silver followed 20 minutes later at $39.400/oz

This morning's...
COMEX Gold price = $1800.0/oz (December contract most active)
Eureka Miner’s Gold Value Index© (GVI) = 96.56
Value Adjusted Gold Price© (VAGP) = $1,557.6/oz
COMEX - VAGP = $242.4/oz; gold is trading at a premium; key gold-referenced commodity ratios remain at recession levels (e.g., copper & oil)



Þūnresdæg
Morning Miners!

It is 5:58 AM. Have a cup of Thor's Distant Thunder. Our favorite Norseman has been busy loading up the pickup truck this morning with tarnished silver flagons. He and his Viking buddies nicked them in England back in the day. He got nervous when the Colonel warned him that silver prices might hit a soft spot - looks like a quick trip to the Reno pawn shops is in the cards for the ole thunderbolt thrower...

What's Up (or Down) with Silver?

This morning COMEX gold bumped down to a low of $1,779.7/oz as five major central banks dumped lots of U.S. dollars into the European banking system to prevent a new liquidity crisis. Gold is presently trading at an even $1,800.0/oz. This action will no doubt help Christine Lagarde, the managing director of the International Monetary Fund,  sleep better at night. She recently sent up warning flares on European bank liquidity  at the central bank get together in Wyoming (see Monday's report). It should also bring needed relief to global markets concerned about the health of finances in Europe. This will put downward pressure on gold but perhaps more on silver.

Debbie Carlson of Kitco News reported this morning that Dennis Gartman has turned bearish on silver:

Although he says he tends not to trade silver because it is more volatile than gold, newsletter editor Dennis Gartman says that volatility has dropped recently and “that entices us to the market.” He sees silver’s chart as turning bearish as a support line is broken, which makes him interested in potentially selling silver short. (Kitco News Nugget, 9/15/2011)

Let's see what the Commodity King is talking about. Here is a chart of COMEX silver price volatility and beta from last September to the present* ( a larger and more readable chart is given at the bottom of this blog page):

* volatility and beta are calculated over a 3-month moving window


Let's review a view definitions before we try to understand this plot. Volatility measures the price swings of one commodity relative to another; in this case, silver to gold. If the volatility or "VOL" is 1.0, we say the deviations in price from the mean are equal. For our case, if VOL is greater than 1.0 then silver price is more volatile than gold price - the normal state of affairs as Gartman notes.

In the above chart, VOL (blue line) is roughly 4.0 when silver made its highs last April implying that the price swings of silver were four times greater than gold. Gartman notes further that, "that volatility has dropped recently." On our chart, VOL dropped below 1.0 (black dotted line) in August and remains there which indicates gold price is now more volatile than silver.

There is a second metric that is important to understand. You may have heard silver described as a "high-beta" precious metal. Like VOL, beta tells us something about the character of one commodity in relation to another. In our example, beta measures the price sensitivity of silver with respect to gold. During the April highs the gold:silver beta was also close to 4.0 which says one can expect a 4% change in silver price for a 1% change in gold price.

Silver deserves its "high-beta" moniker because it normally has a beta greater than one. In an uptrend market for precious metals, this makes silver a good bet because it is typically a higher "percentage-gainer" than gold. Unfortunately, the same is true when fortunes reverse and price declines in silver are often calamitous compared to the more steadfast gold. This is the reason Dennis Gartman prefers lower-VOL, lower-beta commodities than silver to mange downside risk.

We can see, however, that the silver beta (like volatility) has dropped below 1.0 prompting Dennis Gartman's change in sentiment. He is apparently planning to "short" silver; a bet that silver prices will trend down in an orderly fashion. I hope this gives you some insight in what the the big players like Gartman watch when they trade precious metals. The ole Colonel plans to discuss this more fully in a upcoming article for Kitco News.


Daily Market Roundup

Enough talk, let's walk the walk:

Eureka Miner's Index(EMI)

This morning the Eureka Miner's Index© (EMI) is below-par at 96.79, up from yesterday's 85.40 and below the 1-month moving average of 102.56. The EMI set a new low for 2011 of 74.53 on August 9. It is troubling that the 1-month average is very near the 100-level.

The EMI gives us the market temperature for the factors that have the greatest impact on mining in Eureka County. The record high for the EMI is 816.78 set 01/04/2011; the low was set 6/7/2010 at 50.7. An EMI of 100 is the boundary between hot and cold markets for the metals & miners.

200-day averages are used to update mining equity norms in the EMI on a monthly basis.

Gold Value Index (GVI)

The Eureka Miner’s Gold Value Index© (GVI) is below-par at 96.56, down from yesterday's 98.20 and below its 1-month average of 98.53. The new record high for 2011, was set Tuesday, September 6th at 103.43. The Value Adjusted Gold Price© (VAGP) is $1,557.6/oz or $242.4/oz below the current COMEX gold price.

Although gold prices were on the rise, the GVI initially trended down from 6/7/2010 when it had a value of 100; gold regained value reversing the trend, moved sideways for a time and and headed back up with vigor. A sustained presence around the 100-level may prove to be a recession warning for a second dip down in the economy.

The GVI gauges the value of gold in relation to oil, copper and silver independent of currency. These three commodities were chosen for relative value comparison because 1) oil derivatives are a common cost element for all miners, 2) copper has proven to be a reliable proxy for global growth and 3) silver is a precious and industrial metal that now competes with gold for investment and as a hedge against fiat currencies.

The Value Adjusted Gold Price (VAGP) is a level that supports current oil, copper & oil prices based on historical commodity norms. If the daily COMEX gold price is below the VAGP, then gold is undervalued; if above, overvalued.

Daily Debt Crisis Watch

July 26th we introduced the Debt Crisis Index (DCI). The DCI is computed in the mornings and at the market close Friday in much the same way we do the EMI and GVI indices. Today, the DCI has a value of 183.4 down from yesterday's 201.5. Our benchmark is 100, the value of the DCI on July 22nd; a bigger number suggests a worsening impact on markets (note 2). This Report has identified an elevated level surpassing 200 is time for serious concern. We are now below that level.

Daily Oil Watch

Latest Nevada Fuel Prices

On February 1st we identified North Sea Brent crude oil as a good barometer for the developing crisis in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). It is now above $100/bbl with a large spread from the North American benchmark, Western Texas Intermediate or "Texas light sweet crude", traded on the NYMEX (see note 1). The Report normally follows the latter but will track both until things settle out in the region.

Here are the key front-month contracts as of this morning:

NYMEX light sweet crude $89.63
ICE North Sea Brent crude $115.7
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $26.07 (Yesterday, $22.59)

Here are the December contracts* with a narrower spread:

NYMEX light sweet crude $90.01
ICE North Sea Brent crude $111.67
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $21.66 (Yesterday, $18.55)

* NYMEX futures contracts have rolled forward, we now show October and December for a 2-month look-ahead

Prices are off their crisis highs and we have $110+ Brent and $90+ NYMEX in December favoring high oil prices throughout the fall and into early winter. My last December prediction that we would see NYMEX $100/bbl oil before the Fourth of July came true on February 23rd.

Eureka Outlook Dashboard

4-WD is ON - The miners are on very rough roads; The VIX or "fear index" is above 25; in early morning trading, bellwether Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) is seriously below its 200-day moving average of $52.33 (our new key level, 09/08 update); 10-year Treasurys are safely below 4% preserving a low-interest rate environment.

The GREEN light is turned on for Commodity Reflation with copper trading comfortably above $3.50/lb

The YELLOW light is turned on for Stable Markets with the VIX above the 30 level (what's this?)

The YELLOW light is turned on for Inflation Watch The Federal Reserve phased out buying Treasurys June 30th (aka QE2) but will maintain low interest rates until mid-2013

The ORANGE light is turned back on for Investor Confidence with investors adverse to commodity-sensitive equities

The YELLOW light is turned on our Fuel Gauge with oil above $80

A ORANGE light is ON for possible adverse regulation/legislation: Mine Safety Violations, Miner's claim fee, Miner taxation, Cortez Hills, mercury emissions , General Moly Mt. Hope Water Rights, U.S. House committee debates miner workplace safety bill, R&R Partners parts ways with Nevada Mining Association, Obama budget includes mining royalty , Mineral commission fights consolidation, Democrats seek to repeal mining tax from the constitution, Rhoads, Ellison oppose repeal of net proceeds tax, Proposal could change net proceeds tax, 'You get to deduct WHAT???' Nevada lawmakers ask gold miners

Otherwise, all lights are green on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard (upper right, what's this?)

Commodity Market Morning Update

NYMEX/COMEX: Oil is up $0.72 in early trading at $89.63 (October contract, most active); Gold is down $26.5 to $1800.0 (December contract, most active); Silver is down $0.338 to $40.195 (December contract, most active); Copper is down $0.0665 at $3.9645 (December contract, most active)

Western Molybdenum Oxide (Infomine) is $14.74; European Molybdenum Oxide (Bloomberg) is $14.55; LME cash seller is $14.74, LME moly 3-month seller's contract is $14.74

Stock Market Morning Update

The DOW is up 153.94 points to 11,400.67; the S&P 500 is up 15.45 points at 1204.13

Miners are mixed:

Barrick (ABX) $52.33 down 0.70%
Newmont (NEM) $63.45 down 1.12%
US Gold (UXG) $6.05 down 2.26%
General Moly (Eureka Moly, LLC) (GMO) $3.70 unchanged
Thompson Creek (TC) $7.66 up 0.66%
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) $41.98 up 0.65% (a bellwether mining stock spanning copper, gold & molybdenum)
Quadra FNX (TSE:QUX) $11.65 up 2.23%
Timberline Resources (TLR) $0.76 up 2.70%

The Steels are down (a "tell" for General Moly & Thompson Creek):

ArcelorMittal (MT) $18.71 up 3.89% - global steel producer
POSCO (PKX) $95.01 up 1.52% - South Korean integrated steel producer

The Eureka Miner's Grubstake Portfolio is down 0.27% at $1,585,738.59 (what's this?).

Cheers,

Colonel Possum

Note 1 - West Texas Intermediate (WTI), also known as Texas light sweet, is a type of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing and is the underlying commodity of New York Mercantile Exchange's (NYMEX) oil futures contracts. The price of WTI is often referenced in North American news reports on oil prices, alongside the price of North Sea Brent crude (source: Wikipedia)

Note 2 - The impact of the U.S. debt ceiling debate affected investment decisions for weeks before its resolution August 2nd and was followed by an S&P credit downgrade. Global sovereign debt issues have been an overhang on markets for many, many months starting with the Dubai crisis in late November, 2009 and spreading to the euro-zone in 2010-2011.

Headline photograph by Mariana Titus

Write Colonel Possum at colonelpossum@gmail.com for answers to your questions or to request e-mail updates on the market

Wednesday, September 14, 2011

Ain't Worried about Nutin'; General Moly (GMO) on a Roll

"Don't worry about the world coming to an end today. It's already tomorrow in Australia." Charles Schultz

My latest Kitco Commentary: The Copper-Gold Conundrum (9/6/2011)

This morning's...
COMEX Gold price = $1,828.2/oz (December contract most active)
Eureka Miner’s Gold Value Index© (GVI) = 98.20
Value Adjusted Gold Price© (VAGP) = $1,555.5/oz
COMEX - VAGP = $272.7/oz; gold is trading at a premium; key gold-referenced commodity ratios remain at recession levels (e.g., copper & oil)



Wōdnesdæg
Morning Miners!

It is 5:37 AM. Have a hot cup of Ain't Worried about Nutin'. The ole Colonel is really in the doghouse this morning with Old Miner Woden. Here's how it started, "Dad blame Colonel, you can't ignore what readers tell you!"


Ain't Worried about Nutin'

Old Miner Woden is spot on. Europe is a mess but worrying about it is not going to make anything better - I don't vote or pay taxes there. Several readers have pointed out a very positive local development and I have been too wrapped up in the woes of the macro-economic world to pay it much attention. There's nothing I can do to help Europe, time for Eureka - they start with the same two letters but are worlds apart!

General Moly (GMO) on a Roll

The really important news that has been sitting in my inbox since last week is the appointment of General Moly CEO Bruce Hansen to the chairmanship of the Nevada Mining Association (NvMA). Mining Editor Adella Harding of the Elko Daily Free Press had a terrific interview with Hansen at the NvMA Tahoe convention last week:

New mining association chairman outlines goals (Adella Harding, Elko Daily Free Press, September 9, 2011)

And an overview of the convention:

Mining officials gather at Tahoe (Adella Harding, Elko Daily Free Press, September 9, 2011)

It's a good read for your next break. Chairman Hansen told Adella, “I am extremely proud to be able to serve as the new chairman of the NvMA. Nevada’s rich mining heritage continues to add value every day, through its contribution in generating new high paying jobs, general economic activity, social contributions and taxes, while doing so in a safe and environmentally responsible manner.”

Hopefully, General Moly's CEO can help break up some of the permitting logjams they've experienced with the arduous process of getting Mt. Hope online. Adella reports that Hansen, "...will continue to press for shorter permitting times for projects." In his words, “If they tell us the rules, we will follow the rules, but they keep changing the rules.”

And finally, “I will also be focusing on broadening and diversifying the association’s membership. There are a lot of emerging projects here that aren’t gold,” Adella said he pointed to, "...the Mt. Hope and Liberty molybdenum projects his company is developing, new copper projects that will mean more copper production in Nevada, Western Lithium’s project and American Vanadium’s plan to mine near Eureka."

Amen for Nevada strategic mineral exploration and the best of luck to Bruce Hansen and the General Moly folks!


Daily Market Roundup

Enough talk, let's walk the walk:

Eureka Miner's Index(EMI)

This morning the Eureka Miner's Index© (EMI) is below-par at 85.40, up from yesterday's 84.48 and below the 1-month moving average of 103.08. The EMI set a new low for 2011 of 74.53 on August 9. It is troubling that the 1-month average is very near the 100-level.

The EMI gives us the market temperature for the factors that have the greatest impact on mining in Eureka County. The record high for the EMI is 816.78 set 01/04/2011; the low was set 6/7/2010 at 50.7. An EMI of 100 is the boundary between hot and cold markets for the metals & miners.

200-day averages are used to update mining equity norms in the EMI on a monthly basis.

Gold Value Index (GVI)

The Eureka Miner’s Gold Value Index© (GVI) is below-par at 98.20, up from yesterday's 97.81 and below its 1-month average of 98.48. The new record high for 2011, was set Tuesday, September 6th at 103.43. The Value Adjusted Gold Price© (VAGP) is $1,555.5/oz or $272.7/oz below the current COMEX gold price.

Although gold prices were on the rise, the GVI initially trended down from 6/7/2010 when it had a value of 100; gold regained value reversing the trend, moved sideways for a time and and headed back up with vigor. A sustained presence around the 100-level may prove to be a recession warning for a second dip down in the economy.

The GVI gauges the value of gold in relation to oil, copper and silver independent of currency. These three commodities were chosen for relative value comparison because 1) oil derivatives are a common cost element for all miners, 2) copper has proven to be a reliable proxy for global growth and 3) silver is a precious and industrial metal that now competes with gold for investment and as a hedge against fiat currencies.

The Value Adjusted Gold Price (VAGP) is a level that supports current oil, copper & oil prices based on historical commodity norms. If the daily COMEX gold price is below the VAGP, then gold is undervalued; if above, overvalued.

Daily Debt Crisis Watch

July 26th we introduced the Debt Crisis Index (DCI). The DCI is computed in the mornings and at the market close Friday in much the same way we do the EMI and GVI indices. Today, the DCI has a value of 201.5 down from yesterday's 205.4. Our benchmark is 100, the value of the DCI on July 22nd; a bigger number suggests a worsening impact on markets (note 2). This Report has identified an elevated level surpassing 200 is time for serious concern. We are now above that level.

Daily Oil Watch

Latest Nevada Fuel Prices

On February 1st we identified North Sea Brent crude oil as a good barometer for the developing crisis in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). It is now above $100/bbl with a large spread from the North American benchmark, Western Texas Intermediate or "Texas light sweet crude", traded on the NYMEX (see note 1). The Report normally follows the latter but will track both until things settle out in the region.

Here are the key front-month contracts as of this morning:

NYMEX light sweet crude $89.58
ICE North Sea Brent crude $112.17
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $22.59 (Yesterday, $22.99)

Here are the December contracts* with a narrower spread:

NYMEX light sweet crude $89.87
ICE North Sea Brent crude $108.42
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $18.55 (Yesterday, $19.43)

* NYMEX futures contracts have rolled forward, we now show October and December for a 2-month look-ahead

Prices are off their crisis highs and we have $100+ Brent and $85+ NYMEX in December favoring high oil prices throughout the fall and into early winter. My last December prediction that we would see NYMEX $100/bbl oil before the Fourth of July came true on February 23rd.

Eureka Outlook Dashboard

4-WD is ON - The miners are on very rough roads; The VIX or "fear index" is above 25; in early morning trading, bellwether Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) is seriously below its 200-day moving average of $52.33 (our new key level, 09/08 update); 10-year Treasurys are safely below 4% preserving a low-interest rate environment.

The GREEN light is turned on for Commodity Reflation with copper trading comfortably above $3.50/lb

The YELLOW light is turned on for Stable Markets with the VIX above the 30 level (what's this?)

The YELLOW light is turned on for Inflation Watch The Federal Reserve phased out buying Treasurys June 30th (aka QE2) but will maintain low interest rates until mid-2013

The ORANGE light is turned back on for Investor Confidence with investors adverse to commodity-sensitive equities

The YELLOW light is turned on our Fuel Gauge with oil above $80

A ORANGE light is ON for possible adverse regulation/legislation: Mine Safety Violations, Miner's claim fee, Miner taxation, Cortez Hills, mercury emissions , General Moly Mt. Hope Water Rights, U.S. House committee debates miner workplace safety bill, R&R Partners parts ways with Nevada Mining Association, Obama budget includes mining royalty , Mineral commission fights consolidation, Democrats seek to repeal mining tax from the constitution, Rhoads, Ellison oppose repeal of net proceeds tax, Proposal could change net proceeds tax, 'You get to deduct WHAT???' Nevada lawmakers ask gold miners

Otherwise, all lights are green on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard (upper right, what's this?)

Commodity Market Morning Update

NYMEX/COMEX: Oil is down $0.63 in early trading at $89.58 (October contract, most active); Gold is down $1.9 to $1828.2 (December contract, most active); Silver is down $0.338 to $40.855 (December contract, most active); Copper is down $0.0430 at $3.9270 (December contract, most active)

Western Molybdenum Oxide (Infomine) is $14.74; European Molybdenum Oxide (Bloomberg) is $14.55; LME cash seller is $14.74, LME moly 3-month seller's contract is $14.74

Stock Market Morning Update

The DOW is down 14.84 points to 11,091.01; the S&P 500 is down 1.07 points at 1171.80

Miners are mixed:

Barrick (ABX) $52.99 down 1.21%
Newmont (NEM) $63.76 down 0.79%
US Gold (UXG) $6.16 down 1.60%
General Moly (Eureka Moly, LLC) (GMO) $3.70 down 1.33%
Thompson Creek (TC) $7.60 down 0.39%
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) $41.20 down 1.90% (a bellwether mining stock spanning copper, gold & molybdenum)
Quadra FNX (TSE:QUX) $11.50 up 0.88%
Timberline Resources (TLR) $0.73 down 2.67%

The Steels are down (a "tell" for General Moly & Thompson Creek):

ArcelorMittal (MT) $17.61 down 0.73% - global steel producer
POSCO (PKX) $93.06 down 1.76% - South Korean integrated steel producer

The Eureka Miner's Grubstake Portfolio is down 1.13% at $1,582,754.12 (what's this?).

Cheers,

Colonel Possum

Note 1 - West Texas Intermediate (WTI), also known as Texas light sweet, is a type of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing and is the underlying commodity of New York Mercantile Exchange's (NYMEX) oil futures contracts. The price of WTI is often referenced in North American news reports on oil prices, alongside the price of North Sea Brent crude (source: Wikipedia)

Note 2 - The impact of the U.S. debt ceiling debate affected investment decisions for weeks before its resolution August 2nd and was followed by an S&P credit downgrade. Global sovereign debt issues have been an overhang on markets for many, many months starting with the Dubai crisis in late November, 2009 and spreading to the euro-zone in 2010-2011.

Headline photograph by Mariana Titus

Write Colonel Possum at colonelpossum@gmail.com for answers to your questions or to request e-mail updates on the market

Tuesday, September 13, 2011

On the Other Hand, Maybe the Worst Is Over


My latest Kitco Commentary: The Copper-Gold Conundrum (9/6/2011)

This morning's...
COMEX Gold price = $1,825.2/oz (December contract most active)
Eureka Miner’s Gold Value Index© (GVI) = 97.81
Value Adjusted Gold Price© (VAGP) = $1,559.2/oz
COMEX - VAGP = $266.0/oz; gold is trading at a premium; key gold-referenced commodity ratios remain at recession levels (e.g., copper & oil)



Morning Miners!

It is 5:35 AM. Have a rewarding cup of Eternal Optimism. It's hard to feel blue when our market bull pulls into town, especially on a day when gold and copper prices are higher in morning trading. Sweet Ruby T just has a knack for bringing a lot of good cheer into the break room...

On the Other Hand, Maybe the Worst is Over

Yesterday on CNBC Business News, Carter Worth, Chief Market Technician for Oppenheimer Asset Management Inc., outlined on a graph of the S&P 500 why the highs and the lows were in for the year. Hey, I'll take that - avoiding the lows of August 9th at the expense of not seeing the April 25th closing high of 1,362.84 seems like a fair trade to me. Ruby agrees but says her buddy Carter would look a whole lot better in Wranglers.

August 9th was also the date that the Eureka Miner's Index© (EMI) made its 2011 low of 74.53. This morning the EMI is 84.48, too close for comfort but the 1-month average is still showing daylight above the key 100-level at 103.65. This report's DCI is still above the 200-scary-level but just by a thin flat washer at 205.4. On August 9th, the DCI peaked at a whopping 271.0 (see the Daily Market Roundup below for further discussion of the EMI & DCI).

Everything pivots on some improvement in the European sovereign debit crisis. Presently, 16 of 19 global markets are in the green including the S&P 500 so something must look better than yesterday when the score was only 2 up in 19. There have been rumors that China may come to the rescue of Italy, and German and French leaders might provide some sort of support to debt-laden Greece. All a big puzzle with the options remaining resulting in a situation that is somewhat better or a whole lot worse. I think "somewhat better" gets the miners above the 100-mark fairly quickly; and the DCI, below 200. The latter darker option has some analysts, talking about a S&P 500 of 950 by year's end. Nuts, Ruby & the ole Colonel will take Carter Worth's opinion any day. Send that boy a pair of Wrangler Original Fits.

COMEX gold is standing up eleven-and-change at $1,825.2/oz; COMEX copper is struggling to bust $4, up a a penny-and-a-half at $3.9805/lb. COMEX silver is healthy at $40.645/oz and the LME molybdenum 3-month seller is holding ateady at $14.74/lb.

Cheer up and enjoy your Tuesday!


Daily Market Roundup

Enough talk, let's walk the walk:

Eureka Miner's Index(EMI)

This morning the Eureka Miner's Index© (EMI) is below-par at 84.48, down from yesterday's 85.59 and below the 1-month moving average of 103.65. The EMI set a new low for 2011 of 74.53 on August 9. It is troubling that the 1-month average is very near the 100-level.

The EMI gives us the market temperature for the factors that have the greatest impact on mining in Eureka County. The record high for the EMI is 816.78 set 01/04/2011; the low was set 6/7/2010 at 50.7. An EMI of 100 is the boundary between hot and cold markets for the metals & miners.

200-day averages are used to update mining equity norms in the EMI on a monthly basis.

Gold Value Index (GVI)

The Eureka Miner’s Gold Value Index© (GVI) is below-par at 97.81, down from yesterday's 100.21 and below its 1-month average of 98.36. The new record high for 2011, was set Tuesday, September 6th at 103.43. The Value Adjusted Gold Price© (VAGP) is $1,535.7/oz or $306.1/oz below the current COMEX gold price.

Although gold prices were on the rise, the GVI initially trended down from 6/7/2010 when it had a value of 100; gold regained value reversing the trend, moved sideways for a time and and headed back up with vigor. A sustained presence around the 100-level may prove to be a recession warning for a second dip down in the economy.

The GVI gauges the value of gold in relation to oil, copper and silver independent of currency. These three commodities were chosen for relative value comparison because 1) oil derivatives are a common cost element for all miners, 2) copper has proven to be a reliable proxy for global growth and 3) silver is a precious and industrial metal that now competes with gold for investment and as a hedge against fiat currencies.

The Value Adjusted Gold Price (VAGP) is a level that supports current oil, copper & oil prices based on historical commodity norms. If the daily COMEX gold price is below the VAGP, then gold is undervalued; if above, overvalued.

Daily Debt Crisis Watch

July 26th we introduced the Debt Crisis Index (DCI). The DCI is computed in the mornings and at the market close Friday in much the same way we do the EMI and GVI indices. Today, the DCI has a value of 205.4 up from yesterday's 219.2. Our benchmark is 100, the value of the DCI on July 22nd; a bigger number suggests a worsening impact on markets (note 2). This Report has identified an elevated level surpassing 200 is time for serious concern. We are now above that level.

Daily Oil Watch

Latest Nevada Fuel Prices

On February 1st we identified North Sea Brent crude oil as a good barometer for the developing crisis in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). It is now above $100/bbl with a large spread from the North American benchmark, Western Texas Intermediate or "Texas light sweet crude", traded on the NYMEX (see note 1). The Report normally follows the latter but will track both until things settle out in the region.

Here are the key front-month contracts as of this morning:

NYMEX light sweet crude $89.24
ICE North Sea Brent crude $112.23
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $22.99 (Yesterday, $24.72)

Here are the December contracts* with a narrower spread:

NYMEX light sweet crude $89.49
ICE North Sea Brent crude $108.92
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $19.43 (Yesterday, $21.40)

* NYMEX futures contracts have rolled forward, we now show October and December for a 2-month look-ahead

Prices are off their crisis highs and we have $100+ Brent and $85+ NYMEX in December favoring high oil prices throughout the fall and into early winter. My last December prediction that we would see NYMEX $100/bbl oil before the Fourth of July came true on February 23rd.

Eureka Outlook Dashboard

4-WD is ON - The miners are on very rough roads; The VIX or "fear index" is above 25; in early morning trading, bellwether Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) is seriously below its 200-day moving average of $52.33 (our new key level, 09/08 update); 10-year Treasurys are safely below 4% preserving a low-interest rate environment.

The GREEN light is turned on for Commodity Reflation with copper trading comfortably above $3.50/lb

The YELLOW light is turned on for Stable Markets with the VIX above the 30 level (what's this?)

The YELLOW light is turned on for Inflation Watch The Federal Reserve phased out buying Treasurys June 30th (aka QE2) but will maintain low interest rates until mid-2013

The ORANGE light is turned back on for Investor Confidence with investors adverse to commodity-sensitive equities

The YELLOW light is turned on our Fuel Gauge with oil above $80

A ORANGE light is ON for possible adverse regulation/legislation: Mine Safety Violations, Miner's claim fee, Miner taxation, Cortez Hills, mercury emissions , General Moly Mt. Hope Water Rights, U.S. House committee debates miner workplace safety bill, R&R Partners parts ways with Nevada Mining Association, Obama budget includes mining royalty , Mineral commission fights consolidation, Democrats seek to repeal mining tax from the constitution, Rhoads, Ellison oppose repeal of net proceeds tax, Proposal could change net proceeds tax, 'You get to deduct WHAT???' Nevada lawmakers ask gold miners

Otherwise, all lights are green on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard (upper right, what's this?)

Commodity Market Morning Update

NYMEX/COMEX: Oil is up $1.05 in early trading at $89.24 (October contract, most active); Gold is up $11.9 to $1825.2 (December contract, most active); Silver is up $0.428 to $40.645 (December contract, most active); Copper is up $0.0620 at $3.9805 (December contract, most active)

Western Molybdenum Oxide (Infomine) is $14.74; European Molybdenum Oxide (Bloomberg) is $14.62; LME cash seller is $14.74, LME moly 3-month seller's contract is $14.74

Stock Market Morning Update

The DOW is up 44.95 points to 11,106.07; the S&P 500 is up 8.40 points at 1170.67

Miners are mixed:

Barrick (ABX) $52.63 down 1.31%
Newmont (NEM) $62.88 down 1.86%
US Gold (UXG) $6.17 down 1.12%
General Moly (Eureka Moly, LLC) (GMO) $3.61 down 0.55%
Thompson Creek (TC) $7.73 up 0.78%
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) $41.37 up 0.15% (a bellwether mining stock spanning copper, gold & molybdenum)
Quadra FNX (TSE:QUX) $11.54 up 1.33%
Timberline Resources (TLR) $0.73 unchanged

The Steels are down (a "tell" for General Moly & Thompson Creek):

ArcelorMittal (MT) $17.63 up 1.15% - global steel producer
POSCO (PKX) $93.65 down 0.59% - South Korean integrated steel producer

The Eureka Miner's Grubstake Portfolio is unchanged at $1,582,124.39 (what's this?).

Cheers,

Colonel Possum

Note 1 - West Texas Intermediate (WTI), also known as Texas light sweet, is a type of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing and is the underlying commodity of New York Mercantile Exchange's (NYMEX) oil futures contracts. The price of WTI is often referenced in North American news reports on oil prices, alongside the price of North Sea Brent crude (source: Wikipedia)

Note 2 - The impact of the U.S. debt ceiling debate affected investment decisions for weeks before its resolution August 2nd and was followed by an S&P credit downgrade. Global sovereign debt issues have been an overhang on markets for many, many months starting with the Dubai crisis in late November, 2009 and spreading to the euro-zone in 2010-2011.

Headline photograph by Mariana Titus

Write Colonel Possum at colonelpossum@gmail.com for answers to your questions or to request e-mail updates on the market

Monday, September 12, 2011

Something Strange Is Going On Here...

ελληνικός καφές

My latest Kitco Commentary: The Copper-Gold Conundrum (9/6/2011)

This morning's...
COMEX Gold price = $1,841.8/oz (December contract most active)
Eureka Miner’s Gold Value Index© (GVI) = 100.21
Value Adjusted Gold Price© (VAGP) = $1,535.7/oz
COMEX - VAGP = $306.1/oz; gold is trading at a premium; key gold-referenced commodity ratios remain at recession levels (e.g., copper & oil)


Morning Miners!

It is 5:41 AM. Have a cup of ελληνικός καφές. That's Greek for Greek Coffee. If that's all Greek to you, don't feel alone. The global markets are sipping some strange brew lately too trying to figure out what's in the latest Trojan Horse...

Something Strange Is Going On Here...
Not much has really changed from Friday. There are still rumors flying around that Greece is facing imminent default on their sovereign debt and this has global markets in a roil. This morning 17 out of 19 world stock markets are in the red, some seriously. Greece is not really "new" news; economists have known for many months that Europe's profligate peripheral could never work its way out of a mountain of debt. However, European leaders and bankers are some of the best can kickers in the world and the Greek debt default can has been kicked more than a World Cup football since early last year when their sovereign debt issues first emerged (note 2).

The real problem is a growing awareness that European banks may not be able to absorb a Greek default shock and subsequent contagion to other debt-laden neighbors. The ole Colonel is still haunted by Christine Lagarde's desperate pleas to shore up Europe's banking sector at the recent central bankers get together in Wyoming. She is the new managing director of the International Monetary Fund(IMF) but was formerly France's Minister of Finance. Presumably she knows what skeletons are in the castle closets and can now speak more candidly having stepped up from can kicker to global financial savior. To complete this cliche-ridden overview, I'm reminded of the refrain from that famous children's fable, "All the king's horses and all the king's men (and all the IMF saviors) couldn't put Humpty together again."

OK, enough. What does all this euro-worry do to the metals & miners? This morning copper, tin and zinc hit 1-month lows which doesn't sound that bad until you remember that August was the worst month of 2011 for our base metal friends.

COMEX copper is presently trading at $3.9405/lb and Brent Oil is sitting at $111.6/bbl. So what? We've been at these levels before. Neither copper or oil, both proxies for global growth, have experienced calamitous declines. Here is the oddity: gold has been more volatile than either copper or oil since early August. The ole Colonel cannot remember seeing this happen in recent memory. I checked my records back to the first market day in 2009 and couldn't find a similar situation. That covers some of the worst days for for global stock markets (S&P 500 bottom was in March, 2009) during the latter stages of the Great Recession.

Something strange is going on here. Gold-referenced commodity ratios are already at recession levels and the reference is bouncing around like another metaphorical tin can in Europe. The scary thing for me is that I don't know what this portends for world markets. I do know that our metals, both precious and base, are telling us something very important. Stay tuned, we'll figure this riddle out together.


Daily Market Roundup

Enough talk, let's walk the walk:

Eureka Miner's Index(EMI)

This morning the Eureka Miner's Index© (EMI) is below-par at 85.59, down from Friday's 93.00 and below the 1-month moving average of 103.41. The EMI set a new low for 2011 of 74.53 on August 9. It is troubling that the 1-month average is very near the 100-level.

Here is a chart of the EMI through Friday's close (a larger more readable plot can be found near the bottom of the blog page):

The EMI gives us the market temperature for the factors that have the greatest impact on mining in Eureka County. The record high for the EMI is 816.78 set 01/04/2011; the low was set 6/7/2010 at 50.7. An EMI of 100 is the boundary between hot and cold markets for the metals & miners.

200-day averages are used to update mining equity norms in the EMI on a monthly basis.

Gold Value Index (GVI)

The Eureka Miner’s Gold Value Index© (GVI) is above-par at 100.21, down slightly from Friday's 100.22 and above its 1-month average of 98.43. The new record high for 2011, was set Tuesday, September 6th at 103.43. The Value Adjusted Gold Price© (VAGP) is $1,535.7/oz or $306.1/oz below the current COMEX gold price.

Here is a chart of the GVI through Friday's close (a larger more readable plot can be found near the bottom of the blog page):

Although gold prices were on the rise, the GVI initially trended down from 6/7/2010 when it had a value of 100; gold regained value reversing the trend, moved sideways for a time and and headed back up with vigor. A sustained presence around the 100-level may prove to be a recession warning for a second dip down in the economy.

The GVI gauges the value of gold in relation to oil, copper and silver independent of currency. These three commodities were chosen for relative value comparison because 1) oil derivatives are a common cost element for all miners, 2) copper has proven to be a reliable proxy for global growth and 3) silver is a precious and industrial metal that now competes with gold for investment and as a hedge against fiat currencies.

Daily Debt Crisis Watch

July 26th we introduced the Debt Crisis Index (DCI). The DCI is computed in the mornings and at the market close Friday in much the same way we do the EMI and GVI indices. Today, the DCI has a value of 219.2 up from Friday's 202.1. Our benchmark is 100, the value of the DCI on July 22nd; a bigger number suggests a worsening impact on markets (note 2). This Report has identified an elevated level surpassing 200 is time for serious concern. We are now above that level.

Daily Oil Watch

Latest Nevada Fuel Prices

On February 1st we identified North Sea Brent crude oil as a good barometer for the developing crisis in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). It is now above $100/bbl with a large spread from the North American benchmark, Western Texas Intermediate or "Texas light sweet crude", traded on the NYMEX (see note 1). The Report normally follows the latter but will track both until things settle out in the region.

Here are the key front-month contracts as of this morning:

NYMEX light sweet crude $86.94
ICE North Sea Brent crude $111.66
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $24.72 (Yesterday, $25.56)

Here are the December contracts* with a narrower spread:

NYMEX light sweet crude $87.31
ICE North Sea Brent crude $108.71
Spread (ICE- NYMEX) = $21.40 (Yesterday, $22.99)

* NYMEX futures contracts have rolled forward, we now show October and December for a 2-month look-ahead

Prices are off their crisis highs and we have $100+ Brent and $85+ NYMEX in December favoring high oil prices throughout the fall and into early winter. My last December prediction that we would see NYMEX $100/bbl oil before the Fourth of July came true on February 23rd.

Eureka Outlook Dashboard

4-WD is ON - The miners are on very rough roads; The VIX or "fear index" is above 25; in early morning trading, bellwether Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) is seriously below its 200-day moving average of $52.33 (our new key level, 09/08 update); 10-year Treasurys are safely below 4% preserving a low-interest rate environment.

The GREEN light is turned on for Commodity Reflation with copper trading comfortably above $3.50/lb

The YELLOW light is turned on for Stable Markets with the VIX above the 30 level (what's this?)

The YELLOW light is turned on for Inflation Watch The Federal Reserve phased out buying Treasurys June 30th (aka QE2) but will maintain low interest rates until mid-2013

The ORANGE light is turned back on for Investor Confidence with investors adverse to commodity-sensitive equities

The YELLOW light is turned on our Fuel Gauge with oil above $80

A ORANGE light is ON for possible adverse regulation/legislation: Mine Safety Violations, Miner's claim fee, Miner taxation, Cortez Hills, mercury emissions , General Moly Mt. Hope Water Rights, U.S. House committee debates miner workplace safety bill, R&R Partners parts ways with Nevada Mining Association, Obama budget includes mining royalty , Mineral commission fights consolidation, Democrats seek to repeal mining tax from the constitution, Rhoads, Ellison oppose repeal of net proceeds tax, Proposal could change net proceeds tax, 'You get to deduct WHAT???' Nevada lawmakers ask gold miners

Otherwise, all lights are green on the Eureka Outlook Dashboard (upper right, what's this?)

Commodity Market Morning Update

NYMEX/COMEX: Oil is down $0.30 in early trading at $86.94 (October contract, most active); Gold is down $7.2 to $1850.3 (December contract, most active); Silver is down $0.629 to $40.995 (December contract, most active); Copper is down $0.0620 at $3.9405 (December contract, most active)

Western Molybdenum Oxide (Infomine) is $14.74; European Molybdenum Oxide (Bloomberg) is $14.62; LME cash seller is $14.52, LME moly 3-month seller's contract is $14.52

Stock Market Morning Update

The DOW is down 35.38 points to 10,956.75; the S&P 500 is down 1.70 points at 1152.53

Miners are mixed:

Barrick (ABX) $54.55 unchanged
Newmont (NEM) $64.39 down 1.33%
US Gold (UXG) $6.24 up 1.79%
General Moly (Eureka Moly, LLC) (GMO) $3.62 up 0.56%
Thompson Creek (TC) $7.78 down 1.14%
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) $41.84 down 0.36% (a bellwether mining stock spanning copper, gold & molybdenum)
Quadra FNX (TSE:QUX) $11.82 down 1.75%
Timberline Resources (TLR) $0.76 down 5.00%

The Steels are down (a "tell" for General Moly & Thompson Creek):

ArcelorMittal (MT) $17.42 down 1.91% - global steel producer
POSCO (PKX) $93.58 down 0.87% - South Korean integrated steel producer

The Eureka Miner's Grubstake Portfolio is down 0.53% at $1,598,036.13 (what's this?).

Cheers,

Colonel Possum

Note 1 - West Texas Intermediate (WTI), also known as Texas light sweet, is a type of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing and is the underlying commodity of New York Mercantile Exchange's (NYMEX) oil futures contracts. The price of WTI is often referenced in North American news reports on oil prices, alongside the price of North Sea Brent crude (source: Wikipedia)

Note 2 - The impact of the U.S. debt ceiling debate affected investment decisions for weeks before its resolution August 2nd and was followed by an S&P credit downgrade. Global sovereign debt issues have been an overhang on markets for many, many months starting with the Dubai crisis in late November, 2009 and spreading to the euro-zone in 2010-2011.

Headline photograph by Mariana Titus

Write Colonel Possum at colonelpossum@gmail.com for answers to your questions or to request e-mail updates on the market